Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39523100›Full record

ArticleNan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University2024

[

M Cheng, X Liu, Y Wei, X Xing, L Liu, N Xin, P Zhao

Abstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

M ChengCollaborative Innovation Center for Chinese Medicine and Respiratory Diseases Co-constructed by Henan Province & Ministry of Education, Henan Key Laboratory of Chinese Medicine for Respiratory Disease, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450046, China.
X LiuCollaborative Innovation Center for Chinese Medicine and Respiratory Diseases Co-constructed by Henan Province & Ministry of Education, Henan Key Laboratory of Chinese Medicine for Respiratory Disease, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450046, China.
Y WeiCollaborative Innovation Center for Chinese Medicine and Respiratory Diseases Co-constructed by Henan Province & Ministry of Education, Henan Key Laboratory of Chinese Medicine for Respiratory Disease, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450046, China.
X XingCollaborative Innovation Center for Chinese Medicine and Respiratory Diseases Co-constructed by Henan Province & Ministry of Education, Henan Key Laboratory of Chinese Medicine for Respiratory Disease, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450046, China.
L LiuCollaborative Innovation Center for Chinese Medicine and Respiratory Diseases Co-constructed by Henan Province & Ministry of Education, Henan Key Laboratory of Chinese Medicine for Respiratory Disease, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450046, China.
N XinCollaborative Innovation Center for Chinese Medicine and Respiratory Diseases Co-constructed by Henan Province & Ministry of Education, Henan Key Laboratory of Chinese Medicine for Respiratory Disease, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450046, China.
P ZhaoCollaborative Innovation Center for Chinese Medicine and Respiratory Diseases Co-constructed by Henan Province & Ministry of Education, Henan Key Laboratory of Chinese Medicine for Respiratory Disease, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450046, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the inhibitory effect of

methodsTwenty-four rats were divided into control group, AECOPD model group, TSG treatment group, and moxifloxacin+salbutamol (MXF+STL) treatment group. In the rat models of COPD, AECOPD was induced by nasal instillation of

resultsTSG significantly improved lung pathologies and lung function in AECOPD rats by reducing bronchial wall thickness and mean alveolar linear intercept, increasing alveolar numbers, and reducing pulmonary expression of IL-1β, IL-6, TNF- α, MMP2 and MMP9. In MH-S cells, TSG significantly suppressed LPS-induced expressions of inflammatory cytokines, COX-2 and iNOS. Serum pharmacology coupled with network pharmacology identified 10 chemical components in TSG-medicated serum, and functional analysis of their 466 targets suggested that the therapeutic effect of TSG on AECOPD was mediated primarily by luteolin and quercetin, which regulate the MAPK, mTOR, FoxO, and autophagy pathways. In MH-S cells, luteolin significantly inhibited LPS-induced inflammatory responses and expressions of p-p38, FoxO3a, mTOR, p-p62 and LC3.

conclusionTSG reduces macrophage-mediated inflammatory responses to alleviate AECOPD in rats possibly by modulating p38, mTOR, and FoxO3a pathways and inhibiting autophagy.

Indexed as

AutophagyDrugs, Chinese HerbalMacrophagesPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAnimalsCyclooxygenase 2Disease Models, AnimalForkhead Box Protein O3InflammationInterleukin-1betaInterleukin-6LungMaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9RatsCyclooxygenase 2Drugs, Chinese HerbalForkhead Box Protein O3FOXO3 protein, ratInterleukin-1betaInterleukin-6Matrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9TOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaacute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseinflammatory responsemacrophagesTongsai Granule

Identifiers

PMID39523100
PMCPMC11526458

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.