Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39522031›Full record

ArticleRespiratory research2024

Lactate activates ER stress to promote alveolar epithelial cells apoptosis in pulmonary fibrosis.

Zhiheng Sun, Wanyu He, Huiwen Meng, Zhihua Ji, Junxing Qu, Guoying Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Piezo1-specific deletion in macrophage attenuates radiation-induced lung injury progression in mice.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
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  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Air pollution and alveolar health.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2025
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zhiheng SunCollege of Life Science, Institute of Biomedical Science, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan, China. sunzhiheng@htu.edu.cn.
Wanyu HeCollege of Life Science, Institute of Biomedical Science, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan, China.
Huiwen MengCollege of Life Science, Institute of Biomedical Science, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan, China.
Zhihua JiCollege of Life Science, Institute of Biomedical Science, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan, China.
Junxing QuInstitutes of Health Central Plains, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, China. qujx@xxmu.edu.cn.
Guoying YuCollege of Life Science, Institute of Biomedical Science, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan, China. guoyuying@htu.edu.cn.

Funding

Henan Normal University Research Launch Foundation 20220099Ministry of Science and Technology, PR China 2019YFE0119500National Natural Science Foundation youth fund of China 32200714Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province 242300421535Xinxiang Medical University Research Launch Foundation 505501
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pulmonary fibrosis (PF) is a chronic, progressive lung disease characterized by fibroblast proliferation, extensive extracellular matrix and collagen deposition, accompanied by inflammatory damage, ultimately leading to death due to respiratory failure. Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress in pulmonary fibrotic tissue is indeed recognized as a significant factor exacerbating PF development. Emerging evidences indicated a potential association between ER stress induced by lactate and cellular apoptosis in PF. However, the mechanisms in this process need further elucidation. In this paper, pulmonary fibrosis model was induced by bleomycin (BLM) intratracheally in mice. In the cellular model, type II epithelial cells were treated by lactate and TGF-β to detect ER stress and apoptosis markers. Lactate could promote ER stress response and apoptosis. Mechanically, lactate activated Caspase-12 via ATF4-Chop axis to induce cell apoptosis and promote fibrosis. ER stress inhibitor could effectively suppress alveolar epithelial cells apoptosis and pulmonary fibrosis. We concluded that pro-fibrotic properties of lactate are associated with alveolar epithelial cells apoptosis by causing ER stress and thus provide new potential therapeutic targets for pulmonary fibrosis.

Indexed as

Alveolar Epithelial CellsApoptosisEndoplasmic Reticulum StressLactic AcidMice, Inbred C57BLPulmonary FibrosisAnimalsBleomycinMaleMiceBleomycinLactic AcidAlveolar epithelial cellsApoptosisCaspase-12Endoplasmic reticulum stressLactatePulmonary fibrosis

Identifiers

PMID39522031
PMCPMC11550544

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.