Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39521977›Full record

ArticleBMC urology2024

Trends of prostate cancer treatment in Ehime Prefecture, Japan: analysis of a hospital-based cancer registry.

Katsuyoshi Hashine, Natsumi Yamashita, Norihiro Teramoto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC urology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Stage-Specific Temporal Trends in Treatment Patterns and Overall Survival in Prostate Cancer: A Multicentre Real-World Cohort Study From KAMU-ON.International journal of urology : official journal of the Japanese Urological Association · 2026
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Katsuyoshi HashineDepartment of Urology, NHO Shikoku Cancer Center, 160 Minamiumemoto, Matsuyama, Ehime, 791-0280, Japan. hashine.katsuyoshi.vc@mail.hosp.go.jp.
Natsumi YamashitaDivision of Cancer Prevention and Epidemiology, Center for Cancer Research, NHO Shikoku Cancer Center, Matsuyama, Japan.
Norihiro TeramotoDepartment of Pathology, NHO Shikoku Cancer Center, Matsuyama, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe previously conducted a retrospective Japanese cohort study of patients who underwent radical prostatectomy (RP) between January 2010 and December 2020 in Ehime Prefecture. This study revealed an increase in the number of RP, but other treatment trends remained unclear. In the current study, we examined prostate cancer treatment in Ehime Prefecture using the hospital-based cancer registry of all designated cancer care hospitals and community cancer care hospitals belonging to the Council of Ehime Cancer Care Hospitals.

methodsTrends of prostate cancer were compared by year according to stage and treatment using data from the hospital-based cancer registry between 2011 and 2020.

resultsThe number of patients with stage 1 disease increased over time, but the proportion of patients with stage 1 disease among all patients decreased from 65.2% in 2012 to 56.9% in 2020. The number of patients with stage 2 disease also increased, but the proportion of such patients among all patients remained constant. Meanwhile, the proportions of patients with stage 3 or 4 disease increased significantly over time, while that of patients undergoing RP increased from 29.2% in 2011 to 45.7% in 2020 (P < 0.001). The proportion of patients receiving radiotherapy (RT) decreased from 25.8% in 2011 to 17.2% in 2020. The use of hormone therapy (HT) remained unchanged, and the proportion of patients undergoing observation fell from 11.0% in 2011 to 7.0% in 2020. A higher proportion of patients with stage 3 cancer received HT, and RT was more frequently used in stage 3 cancer than in stage 1-2 cancer. The use of HT increased with age.

conclusionsThe data highlighted differences in prostate cancer stages and treatment over time. This information could be shared with both urologists and radiologists to improve treatment.

Indexed as

Prostatic NeoplasmsRegistriesAgedHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingProstatectomyRetrospective StudiesAnnual trendEhime PrefectureHospital-based cancer registryProstate cancerTreatment

Identifiers

PMID39521977
PMCPMC11549837

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.