Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39521939›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Glucose influence cold tolerance in the fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda via trehalase gene expression.

Anandapadmanaban Gokulanathan, Hyoung-Ho Mo, Youngjin Park

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Anandapadmanaban GokulanathanPlant Quarantine Technology Center, Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, Gimcheon, 39660, Korea.
Hyoung-Ho MoPlant Quarantine Technology Center, Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, Gimcheon, 39660, Korea.
Youngjin ParkDepartment of Plant Medicals, Andong National University, Andong, 36729, Korea. ypark@anu.ac.kr.

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea RS-2024-00357273Research Fund of Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency PQ20201A011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The fall armyworm (FAW), Spodoptera frugiperda is a cold-sensitive species that overwinters in temperate climates without diapause. Overwintering in insects involves rapid cold hardening (RCH), supported by trehalose (TRE), which serves as an intermediate between glycogen (GLY) and glucose (GLU). However, both GLU and TRE help maintain homeostasis under stress. TRE is hydrolyzed by the enzyme trehalase (Treh) into GLU. This study retrieved Sf-Treh1a, Sf-Treh1b, and Sf-Treh2 from the FAW transcriptome analysis. RNA interference (RNAi) targeting these three Treh genes resulted in significant downregulation of mRNA levels and altered survival rates in RNAi-treated FAW larvae following RCH treatment. High-pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC) quantification of TRE and GLU in treated groups suggests that GLU is an essential component of the hemolymph for survival adaptation to cold conditions in S. frugiperda. This study reveals limited cold adaptability of FAW, as evidenced by lower glucose concentration levels. We found that FAW requires alternative molecules, in conjunction with glucose and trehalose for freeze tolerance and survivability. Our study aims to discover the molecular mechanisms that contribute to freeze tolerance in FAW by exploring the roles of trehalose, glucose, and glycogen.

Indexed as

Cold TemperatureGlucoseSpodopteraTrehalaseTrehaloseAcclimatizationAnimalsGene Expression ProfilingInsect ProteinsLarvaRNA InterferenceGlucoseInsect ProteinsTrehalaseTrehaloseOverwinteringRapid cold hardeningSpodoptera frugiperdaTranscriptomeTrehalose

Identifiers

PMID39521939
PMCPMC11550813

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.