Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39521918›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Human papillomavirus and male infertility correlation analysis following World Health Organization 2021 guidelines.

Tiziana Notari, Michela Buttà, Nicola Serra, Arianna Sucato, Giovanni Rizzo, Giuseppina Capra, Liana Bosco

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tiziana Notari *"Check Up-Day Surgery" Polydiagnostic and Research Laboratory, Andrology Unit, Salerno, Italy.
Michela Buttà *Department of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (PROMISE) "G. D'Alessandro", University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Nicola Serra *Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive Sciences and Dentistry - Audiology Section, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Arianna SucatoDepartment of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (PROMISE) "G. D'Alessandro", University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Giovanni Rizzo"D'Arena" Clinical Analysis and Diagnostics Laboratory, Salerno, Italy.
Giuseppina CapraDepartment of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (PROMISE) "G. D'Alessandro", University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy. giuseppina.capra@unipa.it.
Liana BoscoDepartment of Biomedicine, Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (Bi. N.D), Section of Biology and Genetics, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Male infertility is a complex issue influenced by multiple environmental and pathological factors. In this context, the impact of Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection on male fertility remains controversial. The introduction of new WHO 2021 evaluation criteria, included in the 6th ed. of Laboratory Manual for the examination and processing of human semen, i.e. DNA fragmentation index (DFI), slow and rapid progressive motility, could provide additional information about this correlation. 121 semen samples of male partners of HPV-positive women attending In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) were evaluated following WHO 2021 and HPV-DNA test. Comparing HPV-negative and positive samples for rapid and slow progressive motility showed significantly different results (p = 0.0018, p = 0.0004), contrary to what was observed for total progressive motility. Regarding sperm DFI, only high-risk HPV infections affected DNA integrity. In addition, the correlation between the different semen parameters revealed a significant correlation between midpiece morphological defects and rapid progressive motility in the HPV-positive group (rho = 0.43, p = 0.0006). In conclusion, WHO 2021 provides additional information regarding HPV's impact on seminal parameters. The correlation between HPV positivity, midpiece defects and a higher rapid progressive motility opens new research perspectives that may help unravel the issues surrounding the role of HPV in compromising sperm quality.

Indexed as

DNA FragmentationInfertility, MalePapillomavirus InfectionsSperm MotilityWorld Health OrganizationAdultFemaleFertilization in VitroHuman Papillomavirus VirusesHumansMalePapillomaviridaeSemenSemen AnalysisSpermatozoaDFIHPVMale infertilityRapid progressive motilitySlow progressive motilityWHO 2021

Identifiers

PMID39521918
PMCPMC11550413

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.