Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39521856›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Patients' perspective and practices of heart failure recurrence prevention in Yancheng City.

Yanhong He, Zhifeng Dong, Xingjun Gu, Xinli Li, Jiaoyan Xu

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yanhong HeYancheng Affiliated Medical College of Nanjing Medical University, Yancheng, China.
Zhifeng DongYancheng Affiliated Medical College of Nanjing Medical University, Yancheng, China.
Xingjun GuYancheng Affiliated Medical College of Nanjing Medical University, Yancheng, China.
Xinli LiNanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China. xinli3267@yeah.net.
Jiaoyan XuYancheng Affiliated Medical College of Nanjing Medical University, Yancheng, China. xjy3965@163.com.

Funding

Special research and development fund of the Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University YXY-Z2023002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Effective self-management is essential for patients with heart failure, but many struggle with acquiring the necessary skills. Given the complexity of heart failure management and the importance of patient adherence to prescribed regimens, this study aims to investigate the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) concerning the prevention of heart failure recurrence among patients. A cross-sectional study was conducted at the Third People's Hospital of Yancheng City from September 1, 2023, to December 31, 2023, employing a self-administered KAP questionnaire. The study included 421 heart failure patients, of whom 230 (54.6%) were male. Median scores for knowledge, attitudes, and practices were 12.00 [10.00, 13.00] (possible range: 1-18), 20.00 [19.00, 21.00] (possible range: 5-25), and 16.00 [15.00, 17.00] (possible range: 5-22), respectively. Pearson's correlation analysis indicated a positive correlation between knowledge and attitude scores (r = 0.183, P < 0.001), as well as between knowledge and practice scores (r = 0.169, P < 0.001). A higher attitude score was significantly associated with a higher practice score (r = 0.245, P < 0.001), as supported by structural equation modelling. Multivariate logistic regression revealed that attitude score (OR = 1.238), suburban residence (OR = 2.524), monthly household income exceeding 5000 RMB (OR = 3.539), BMI less than 20 kg/m2 (OR = 2.155, P = 0.029), BMI between 20 and 24 kg/m2 (OR = 2.387), and BMI between 25 and 29 kg/m2 (OR = 4.063) were independently linked to proactive practices (all P < 0.05). Additionally, Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) elucidated the intricate relationship between sociodemographic factors and KAP dimensions. Despite positive attitudes and proactive prevention efforts, heart failure patients exhibit a knowledge gap. Tailored educational interventions by healthcare providers could effectively bridge this gap, leveraging patients' positive attitudes and proactive behaviours to reinforce preventive measures.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHeart FailureAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRecurrenceSecondary PreventionSelf CareSurveys and QuestionnairesAttitudeHeart failureHeart failure recurrenceKnowledgePatientPracticePrevention

Identifiers

PMID39521856
PMCPMC11550322

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.