Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39520675›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of manual & manipulative therapy2025

Part II: Beyond Broken Histories: Reframing Professional Identity and the Historical Genesis of Manual Therapy. Interviews across professions.

C W MacDonald, R Parkes, P G Osmotherly

Abstract readHistorical Article
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of manual & manipulative therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

C W MacDonaldSchool of Rehabilitative and Health Sciences, Divsion of Physical Therapy, Regis University, Denver, Colorado, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8553-1251
R ParkesSchool of Education, University of Newcastle, Historian, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3349-7805
P G OsmotherlySchool of Health Sciences (Physiotherapy), University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7131-8479

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPerspectives on the historical genesis of manual therapy for chiropractic, manual medicine, osteopathy, and physiotherapy are limited.

objectiveThis study sought to identify themes and narratives related to the genesis of manual therapy; the potential of a common root for manual therapy in 19

methodsAn exploratory phenomenological approach was utilized, based upon structured one-hour interviews of 21 professionals across four professions who had previously completed a survey on the historical genesis of manual therapy.

resultsDescriptive and hermeneutic themes were developed based upon the lived experience of individuals relating to interview questions and a presented historical narrative. Support for a common genesis in Northern Europe was present within physiotherapists, but for all other professions North America was primary. Multiple themes and quotes of significance were developed from the study, including the importance of history within professional identity. An archetypal analysis was completed to answer specific assumptions related to the historical genesis of manual therapy including points of genesis for manual therapy and scientific necessity within manual therapy.

conclusionThe findings of this study provide new perspectives to consider on the value, criticality, and impact of manual therapy, and its history's for the four professions in practice, education, and regulations.

Indexed as

Musculoskeletal ManipulationsAdultChiropracticEuropeFemaleHistory, 19th CenturyHistory, 20th CenturyHumansInterviews as TopicMaleHistorymanual therapyperspectivesphenomenologyphilosophy

Identifiers

PMID39520675
PMCPMC11924257

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.