Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39520530›Full record

ArticleInternational urogynecology journal2025

A New Combined Urogynecology and Colorectal Surgery Pelvic Floor Clinic-1 Year On.

Su-Wen Anne Mak, Sharmini Su Sivarajah, Simone Meiqi Ong, Cheryl Xi Zi Chong, Hong Liang Chua, Jill Cheng Sim Lee

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Article in International urogynecology journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Su-Wen Anne MakDivision of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Sharmini Su SivarajahDepartment of General Surgery, Sengkang General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Simone Meiqi OngYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Cheryl Xi Zi ChongDepartment of General Surgery, Sengkang General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Hong Liang ChuaDepartment of Urogynaecology, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, 100 Bukit Timah Rd, Singapore, 229899, Singapore.
Jill Cheng Sim LeeDepartment of Urogynaecology, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, 100 Bukit Timah Rd, Singapore, 229899, Singapore. jill.lee.c.s@singhealth.com.sg.ORCID 0000-0003-1803-7058

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisThis study is aimed at characterizing patients seen at a new combined pelvic floor clinic (CPFC) established at a tertiary women's hospital in Singapore. Study goals include identifying patterns of symptom clusters and reviewing management strategies compared with international care standards, improving understanding of complex female pelvic floor dysfunction, and guiding future development of clinical and ancillary support.

methodsThis is a single-center, retrospective cohort study of medical case record review for all patients seen at the CPFC between 1 September 2020 and 31 August 2021. All patients seen at CPFC during this study period were included for analysis. Data were deidentified and aggregated, with analysis performed for descriptive and summary statistics. Institutional Review Board approval was obtained with waiver of informed consent.

resultsSixty-six referrals were made to the CPFC, with 57 patients seen in 11 clinic sessions across the 12-month period. The most common reasons for referral were fecal or flatus incontinence (30, 52.6%), severe constipation or defecatory dysfunction (21.1%), and rectal prolapse (17.5%). Most patients (78.9%) had multiple symptoms.

conclusionsOur patient demographic profile aligns with known risk factors for pelvic floor dysfunction, presenting with gastrointestinal symptoms-similar to PFCs worldwide. The new workflow and services were well positioned to address patients' needs, including those left previously untreated, or received uncoordinated care. Conservative approaches were first employed, like with other global PFCs. The combined multidisciplinary model of care resulted in good outcomes for patients managed both conservatively and surgically. Future studies to analyze patient satisfaction are planned.

Indexed as

Colorectal SurgeryPelvic Floor DisordersAdultAgedConstipationFecal IncontinenceFemaleGynecologyHumansMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSingaporeUrologyCombined colorectal and urogynecologyFecal incontinencePelvic floor dysfunctionPelvic floor prolapse

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.