Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39520052›Full record

ReviewMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2025

The rise of cochlear gene therapy.

Lukas D Landegger, Ellen Reisinger, François Lallemend, Steffen R Hage, Dirk Grimm, Christopher R Cederroth

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Stem cell-based and gene editing strategies in the treatment of congenital and acquired sensorineural hearing loss: a narrative review.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Treating Hearing Loss: From Cochlear Implantation to Gene Therapy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Advancing precision ear medicine: leveraging animal models for disease insights and therapeutic innovations.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lukas D LandeggerDepartment of Otolaryngology, Vienna General Hospital, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria; Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Ellen ReisingerGene Therapy for Hearing Impairment and Deafness, Tübingen Hearing Research Center, Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
François LallemendDepartment of Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Steffen R HageNeurobiology of Social Communication, Tübingen Hearing Research Center, Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, University of Tübingen, Medical Center, Tübingen, Germany; Werner Reichardt Centre for Integrative Neuroscience, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Dirk GrimmDepartment of Infectious Diseases/Virology, Section Viral Vector Technologies, Medical Faculty and Faculty of Engineering Sciences, BioQuant Center BQ0030, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany; German Center for Infection Research (DZIF) and German Center for Cardiovascular Research (DZHK), partner site Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Christopher R CederrothTranslational Hearing Research, Tübingen Hearing Research Center, Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany; Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. Electronic address: christopher.cederroth@uni-tuebingen.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent evidence provides strong support for the safe and effective use of gene therapy in humans with hearing loss. By means of a single local injection of a set of adeno-associated virus (AAV) vectors, hearing was partially restored in several children with neurosensory nonsyndromic autosomal recessive deafness 9 (DFNB9), harboring variants in the OTOF gene. Current research focuses on refining endoscopic and transmastoid injection procedures to reduce risks of side effects, as emerging evidence suggests bidirectional fluid exchanges between the ear and the brain. Moreover, gene editing approaches and novel AAV capsids are successfully tested in animal models and will likely lead to enhanced targeting of the cochlea. Here, we cover the recent advances in cochlear gene therapy, provide an overview of the translational potential of these new approaches for existing and future clinical trials, and highlight the translational implications that remain to be determined for their application in humans.

Indexed as

CochleaGenetic TherapyHearing LossAnimalsDependovirusDisease Models, AnimalGene EditingGenetic VectorsGene Transfer TechniquesHumansauditorycochleaCSFgene therapyhearing lossNHPoff-targetingotoferlin

Identifiers

PMID39520052
PMCPMC12172197

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.