Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39519569›Full record

ArticleNutrients2024

Inhibitory Effect of Alnustone on Survival and Lung Metastasis of Colorectal Cancer Cells.

Shin-Young Park, Jeong-Geon Mun, Yoon-Seung Lee, Sun-Bin Lee, Su-Jin Kim, Jeong-Ho Jang, Ho-Yoon Kim, Seung-Heon Hong, Ji-Ye Kee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Food science & nutrition · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Shin-Young ParkDepartment of Oriental Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Wonkwang-Oriental Medicines Research Institute, Wonkwang University, 460 Iksandae-ro, Iksan 54538, Jeonbuk, Republic of Korea.
Jeong-Geon MunDepartment of Oriental Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Wonkwang-Oriental Medicines Research Institute, Wonkwang University, 460 Iksandae-ro, Iksan 54538, Jeonbuk, Republic of Korea.
Yoon-Seung LeeDepartment of Oriental Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Wonkwang-Oriental Medicines Research Institute, Wonkwang University, 460 Iksandae-ro, Iksan 54538, Jeonbuk, Republic of Korea.
Sun-Bin LeeDepartment of Oriental Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Wonkwang-Oriental Medicines Research Institute, Wonkwang University, 460 Iksandae-ro, Iksan 54538, Jeonbuk, Republic of Korea.
Su-Jin KimDepartment of Oriental Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Wonkwang-Oriental Medicines Research Institute, Wonkwang University, 460 Iksandae-ro, Iksan 54538, Jeonbuk, Republic of Korea.
Jeong-Ho JangDepartment of Oriental Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Wonkwang-Oriental Medicines Research Institute, Wonkwang University, 460 Iksandae-ro, Iksan 54538, Jeonbuk, Republic of Korea.
Ho-Yoon KimDepartment of Oriental Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Wonkwang-Oriental Medicines Research Institute, Wonkwang University, 460 Iksandae-ro, Iksan 54538, Jeonbuk, Republic of Korea.
Seung-Heon HongDepartment of Oriental Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Wonkwang-Oriental Medicines Research Institute, Wonkwang University, 460 Iksandae-ro, Iksan 54538, Jeonbuk, Republic of Korea.
Ji-Ye KeeDepartment of Oriental Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Wonkwang-Oriental Medicines Research Institute, Wonkwang University, 460 Iksandae-ro, Iksan 54538, Jeonbuk, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9836-2127

Funding

Wonkwang University 2023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesAlnustone (Aln) is an effective compound of

methodsA cell viability assay was performed to confirm the decrease in CRC cell viability following Aln treatment. Flow cytometry was carried out to evaluate the effects of Aln on cell cycle arrest, autophagy, and apoptosis in CRC cells. In addition, a lung metastasis animal model was used to check the inhibitory effect of Aln on the metastasis of CRC cells.

resultsAln remarkably diminished the viability and colony-forming ability of several CRC cell lines. In addition, Aln led to a halt at the G0/G1 phase through downregulating cyclin D1-CDK4 in CRC cells. The upregulation of LC3B and p62 expression by Aln triggered autophagy of CRC cells. Moreover, Aln promoted mitochondrial depolarization, resulting in apoptosis of CRC cells. Oral administration of Aln significantly restrained the metastasized lung tumor nodules.

conclusionsThis study demonstrated that Aln can suppress the survival and lung metastasis of CRC cells by promoting cell cycle arrest, autophagy, and apoptosis.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAutophagyCell SurvivalColorectal NeoplasmsLung NeoplasmsAlpiniaAnimalsCell Cycle CheckpointsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCyclin D1Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 4HumansMaleMembrane Potential, MitochondrialMiceCCND1 protein, humanCDK4 protein, humanCyclin D1Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 4MAP1LC3B protein, humanMicrotubule-Associated Proteinsalnustoneapoptosisautophagycell cycle arrestcolorectal cancerlung metastasis

Identifiers

PMID39519569
PMCPMC11547205

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.