Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39519534›Full record

Trial reportNutrients2024

Response of One-Carbon Biomarkers in Maternal and Cord Blood to Folic Acid Dose During Pregnancy.

Jennifer M Fleming, Gisselle Rosa, Victoria Bland, Gail P A Kauwell, Olga V Malysheva, Alleigh Wettstein, Dorothy B Hausman, Lynn B Bailey, Hea Jin Park

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jennifer M FlemingDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA.
Gisselle RosaDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA.
Victoria BlandDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA.
Gail P A KauwellDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, USA.
Olga V MalyshevaDivision of Nutritional Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14850, USA.
Alleigh WettsteinDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA.
Dorothy B HausmanDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA.
Lynn B BaileyDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA.
Hea Jin ParkDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1611-1077

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesThe folate Recommended Daily Allowance (RDA) for pregnant women is 600 μg/day dietary folate equivalents, which is equivalent to approximately 400 μg folic acid. Many prenatal supplements contain much higher doses of folic acid. The body's ability to reduce synthetic folic acid to the metabolically active form may be exceeded with high levels of supplementation. The objective of this double-blinded randomized controlled intervention trial was to determine changes in unmetabolized folic acid and other biomarkers of folate and one-carbon metabolism in maternal and cord blood in response to a folic acid dose commonly found in prenatal supplements (800 μg/day) compared to the dose equivalent of the RDA (400 μg/day).

methodsHealthy pregnant women were randomized and provided supplements from their first prenatal visit (<12 weeks gestation) through delivery. Maternal blood was collected at baseline and delivery. Umbilical cord blood from the mothers was collected at delivery.

resultsA repeated measures analysis of variance revealed that there was a significant group supplemental dose effect (

conclusionsThe results indicate that folic acid dose during pregnancy affects certain folate and one-carbon biomarkers, and these effects are not consistent between maternal and cord blood. Potential long-term effects of these results on both mothers and offspring are unknown and merit further investigation.

Indexed as

BiomarkersDietary SupplementsFetal BloodFolic AcidAdultCarbonDose-Response Relationship, DrugDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaternal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaPregnancyYoung AdultBiomarkersCarbonFolic Acidfolatesupplementationunmetabolized folic acid

Identifiers

PMID39519534
PMCPMC11547940

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.