Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39519470›Full record

ArticleNutrients2024

Dietary Patterns of Healthy Underweight Individuals Compared to Normal-BMI Individuals Using Photographic Food Diaries.

Ying Yu, Zhengjie Zhang, Xinrui Gao, Sumei Hu, John R Speakman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ying YuShenzhen Key Laboratory of Metabolic Health, Center for Energy Metabolism and Reproduction, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen 518055, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7009-5901
Zhengjie ZhangHealth Sciences Institute, China Medical University, Shenyang 110122, China.
Xinrui GaoBeijing Engineering and Technology Research Center of Food Additives, National Soybean Processing Industry Technology Innovation Center, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China.
Sumei HuShenzhen Key Laboratory of Metabolic Health, Center for Energy Metabolism and Reproduction, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen 518055, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3618-4492
John R SpeakmanShenzhen Key Laboratory of Metabolic Health, Center for Energy Metabolism and Reproduction, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen 518055, China.

Funding

Shenzhen Science and Technology Program JCYJ20220818101213028
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPreviously, we found that healthy underweight (HU) subjects, with BMI < 18.5, eat about 12% less food (by calories) each day. It is presently unclear whether this lower intake is associated with them making food choices that provide high satiation and satiety.

methodsUsing 7-day photographic records of food intake, we analyzed 52 HU and 50 normal-weight participants.

resultsWe included 52 HU and 50 normal-weight participants in the final analysis. HU individuals ate 25% fewer calories than normal-weight individuals. Their intake included a higher % of rice (

conclusionsThe HU group ate less overall and had proportionally more rice and vegetables and less poultry and livestock meat, starchy roots, and drinks. With respect to macronutrients, they also ate a greater % carbohydrates and less % fat, and they sourced more of their protein intake from plant sources. HU individuals did not follow a low-carbohydrate lifestyle.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexDiet RecordsPhotographyThinnessAdultDietDietary CarbohydratesEnergy IntakeFeeding BehaviorFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultDietary Carbohydratesdietary patternshealthy underweightphotographic food diaries

Identifiers

PMID39519470
PMCPMC11547498

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.