Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39519452›Full record

Trial reportNutrients2024

Healthy Dietary Pattern Cycling Affects Gut Microbiota and Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors: Results from a Randomized Controlled Feeding Trial with Young, Healthy Adults.

Yu Wang, Tzu-Wen L Cross, Stephen R Lindemann, Minghua Tang, Wayne W Campbell

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yu WangDepartment of Nutrition Science, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8146-0559
Tzu-Wen L CrossDepartment of Nutrition Science, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8856-8578
Stephen R LindemannDepartment of Food Science, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.
Minghua TangDepartment of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA.
Wayne W CampbellDepartment of Nutrition Science, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7847-7242

Funding

Beef Checkoff N/AFoundation for Meat and Poultry Research and Education N/ANorth Dakota Beef Commission N/APork Checkoff N/A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious research demonstrates that adopting, abandoning, and re-adopting (i.e., cycling) a healthy dietary pattern (HDP) improved, reverted, and re-improved cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors. In addition, changes in CVD risk factors are associated with dietary modifications of gut microbiota.

objectiveWe sought to assess the effects of cycling an HDP on gut microbiota and CVD risk factors.

methodsRetrospectively, we used data from a randomized controlled, crossover trial with three 3-week controlled dietary interventions, each separated by a 5-week period of participant-chosen, uncontrolled food intake. Seventeen participants (10 males, 7 females, age 26 ± 4 years old, BMI 23 ± 3 kg/m

resultsRepeatedly adopting and abandoning an HDP led to a cycling pattern of changes in the gut microbial community and taxonomic composition. During the HDP cycles, relative abundances of several bacterial taxa (e.g.,

conclusionsThese results support previous findings that HDP cycling affected multiple CVD risk factors and expand the HDP cycling phenomenon to include several bacterial taxa. Young adults are encouraged to adopt and sustain a healthy dietary pattern to improve cardiovascular health, potentially through modifying gut microbiota composition.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesCross-Over StudiesDiet, HealthyGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHeart Disease Risk FactorsAdultFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsYoung Adultdietary adherencegut microbiomehealthy eating pattern

Identifiers

PMID39519452
PMCPMC11547453

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.