Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39519347›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

The Role of Dicer Phosphorylation in Gemcitabine Resistance of Pancreatic Cancer.

Ching-Feng Chiu, Hui-Ru Lin, Yen-Hao Su, Hsin-An Chen, Shao-Wen Hung, Shih-Yi Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ching-Feng ChiuGraduate Institute of Metabolism and Obesity Sciences, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-5591-0288
Hui-Ru LinGraduate Institute of Metabolism and Obesity Sciences, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan.ORCID 0009-0006-5913-4371
Yen-Hao SuDivision of General Surgery, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan.
Hsin-An ChenDivision of General Surgery, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan.
Shao-Wen HungDivision of Animal Industry, Animal Technology Laboratories, Agricultural Technology Research Institute, Xiangshan Dist., Hsinchu City 300, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-9923-4656
Shih-Yi HuangGraduate Institute of Metabolism and Obesity Sciences, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-2914-5513

Funding

National Science and Technology Council in Taiwan MOST110-2314-B-038-154, MOST110-2320-B-039-047-MY3, and NSTC 113-2320-B-038-038-MY2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dicer, a cytoplasmic type III RNase, is essential for the maturation of microRNAs (miRNAs) and is implicated in cancer progression and chemoresistance. Our previous research demonstrated that phosphorylation of Dicer at S1016 alters miRNA maturation and glutamine metabolism, contributing to gemcitabine (GEM) resistance in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). In this study, we focused on the role of Dicer phosphorylation at S1728/S1852 in GEM-resistant PDAC cells. Using shRNA to knock down Dicer in GEM-resistant PANC-1 (PANC-1 GR) cells, we examined cell viability through MTT and clonogenic assays. We also expressed phosphomimetic Dicer 2E (S1728E/S1852E) and phosphomutant Dicer 2A (S1728A/S1852A) to evaluate their effects on GEM resistance and metabolism. Our results show that phosphorylation at S1728/S1852 promotes GEM resistance by reprogramming glutamine metabolism. Specifically, phosphomimetic Dicer 2E increased intracellular glutamine, driving pyrimidine synthesis and raising dCTP levels, which compete with gemcitabine's metabolites. This metabolic shift enhanced drug resistance. In contrast, phosphomutant Dicer 2A reduced GEM resistance. These findings highlight the importance of Dicer phosphorylation in regulating metabolism and drug sensitivity, offering insights into potential therapeutic strategies for overcoming GEM resistance in pancreatic cancer.

Indexed as

DEAD-box RNA HelicasesDeoxycytidineDrug Resistance, NeoplasmGemcitabinePancreatic NeoplasmsRibonuclease IIIAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalGlutamineHumansPhosphorylationAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticDEAD-box RNA HelicasesDeoxycytidineDICER1 protein, humanGemcitabineGlutamineRibonuclease IIIgemcitabineglutaminemicroRNApancreatic ductal adenocarcinomaphosphorylated Dicer

Identifiers

PMID39519347
PMCPMC11545961

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.