ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2024
Proteomic Analysis of Follicular Fluid in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Insights into Protein Composition and Metabolic Pathway Alterations.
Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Metabolic profiling of human follicular fluid to unravel the pathways involved in polycystic ovary syndrome - a systematic review.Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders · 2026Pooled it
- Artificial intelligence in polycystic ovarian syndrome management: past, present, and future.La Radiologia medica · 2025Pooled it
- Decoding the Endometriosis-Associated Infertility Microenvironment: A Review of FTIR and Raman Spectroscopic Insights into Follicular Fluid.Current issues in molecular biology · 2026Review
- Follicular development impairment in polyendocrine metabolic ovarian syndrome: multidimensional pathophysiological networks and frontier therapeutic targets.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Unraveling the Molecular Landscape of Follicular Fluid: A Comparative Proteomic Study Between Bali and Brahman Cattle.Veterinary medicine international · 2026Article
- Synergistic Impact of Obesity and PCOS on Immune Dysregulation: A Review of Systemic and Local Inflammatory Profiles.International journal of women's health · 2026Review
- Blunted Lsm14b activation disrupts maternal mRNA remodeling during the GV-to-MII transition in a mouse model of polycystic ovary syndrome.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026Article
- Follicular fluid from women with polycystic ovary syndrome induces granulosa cells metabolic dysfunction that is exacerbated by obesity.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Article
- IGF-II, IGFBP-4, -6, and -7, and HMGB1 show changes in follicular fluid in PCOS.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Article
- Transcriptomic Profiling Reveals Potential Genes Involved in the Immune Landscape of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: An Exploratory Study.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
Abstract
This study explores the proteomic composition of follicular fluid (FF) from women undergoing oocyte retrieval for in vitro fertilisation (IVF), with a focus on the effects of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). FF samples were collected from 74 patients, including 34 with PCOS and 40 oocyte donors. Proteomic profiling using machine learning identified significant differences in protein abundance between the PCOS and control groups. Of the 484 quantified proteins, 20 showed significantly altered levels in the PCOS group. Functional annotation and pathway enrichment analysis pointed to the involvement of protease inhibitors and immune-related proteins in the pathophysiology of PCOS, suggesting that inflammation and immune dysregulation may play a key role. Additionally, HDL assembly was identified as a significant pathway, with apolipoprotein-AI (APOA1) and alpha-2-macroglobulin (A2M) as the major proteins involved. Notably, myosin light polypeptide 6 was the most downregulated protein, showing the highest absolute fold change, and may serve as a novel independent biomarker for PCOS.
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Registered trials
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