Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39519290›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

Progresses and Pitfalls of Epigenetics in Solid Tumors Clinical Trials.

Alice Rossi, Francesca Zacchi, Anna Reni, Michele Rota, Silvia Palmerio, Jessica Menis, Andrea Zivi, Stefano Milleri, Michele Milella

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Alice RossiSection of Innovation Biomedicine-Oncology Area, Department of Engineering for Innovation Medicine (DIMI), University and Hospital Trust (AOUI) of Verona, 37134 Verona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6601-7663
Francesca ZacchiSection of Innovation Biomedicine-Oncology Area, Department of Engineering for Innovation Medicine (DIMI), University and Hospital Trust (AOUI) of Verona, 37134 Verona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7448-7822
Anna ReniSection of Innovation Biomedicine-Oncology Area, Department of Engineering for Innovation Medicine (DIMI), University and Hospital Trust (AOUI) of Verona, 37134 Verona, Italy.ORCID 0009-0006-3586-0694
Michele RotaSection of Innovation Biomedicine-Oncology Area, Department of Engineering for Innovation Medicine (DIMI), University and Hospital Trust (AOUI) of Verona, 37134 Verona, Italy.ORCID 0009-0006-5691-441X
Silvia PalmerioCentro Ricerche Cliniche, 37134 Verona, Italy.
Jessica MenisSection of Innovation Biomedicine-Oncology Area, Department of Engineering for Innovation Medicine (DIMI), University and Hospital Trust (AOUI) of Verona, 37134 Verona, Italy.
Andrea ZiviSection of Innovation Biomedicine-Oncology Area, Department of Engineering for Innovation Medicine (DIMI), University and Hospital Trust (AOUI) of Verona, 37134 Verona, Italy.
Stefano MilleriCentro Ricerche Cliniche, 37134 Verona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7459-7434
Michele MilellaSection of Innovation Biomedicine-Oncology Area, Department of Engineering for Innovation Medicine (DIMI), University and Hospital Trust (AOUI) of Verona, 37134 Verona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3826-5237

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epigenetic dysregulation has long been recognized as a significant contributor to tumorigenesis and tumor maintenance, impacting all recognized cancer hallmarks. Although some epigenetic drugs have received regulatory approval for certain hematological malignancies, their efficacy in treating solid tumors has so far been largely disappointing. However, recent advancements in developing new compounds and a deeper understanding of cancer biology have led to success in specific solid tumor subtypes through precision medicine approaches. Moreover, epigenetic drugs may play a crucial role in synergizing with other anticancer treatments, enhancing the sensitivity of cancer cells to various anticancer therapies, including chemotherapy, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy. In this review, we critically evaluate the evolution of epigenetic drugs, tracing their development from initial use as monotherapies to their current application in combination therapies. We explore the preclinical rationale, completed clinical studies, and ongoing clinical trials. Finally, we discuss trial design strategies and drug scheduling to optimize the development of possible combination therapies.

Indexed as

Clinical Trials as TopicEpigenesis, GeneticNeoplasmsAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsDNA MethylationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansPrecision MedicineAntineoplastic Agentsanticancer treatmentepigenetic drugsprecision medicinesolid tumors

Identifiers

PMID39519290
PMCPMC11546921

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.