Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39519155›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

Impact of Nordihydroguaiaretic Acid on Proliferation, Energy Metabolism, and Chemosensitization in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Cell Lines.

Carina Chipón, Paula Riffo, Loreto Ojeda, Mónica Salas, Rafael A Burgos, Pamela Ehrenfeld, Rodrigo López-Muñoz, Angara Zambrano

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Carina ChipónInstituto de Bioquímica y Microbiología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia 5090000, Chile.
Paula RiffoInstituto de Bioquímica y Microbiología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia 5090000, Chile.
Loreto OjedaInstituto de Bioquímica y Microbiología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia 5090000, Chile.
Mónica SalasInstituto de Bioquímica y Microbiología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia 5090000, Chile.
Rafael A BurgosInstituto de Farmacología y Morfofisiología, Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia 5090000, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-8182-2502
Pamela EhrenfeldCenter for Interdisciplinary Studies on the Nervous System (CISNe), Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia 5090000, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-2519-7570
Rodrigo López-MuñozInstituto de Farmacología y Morfofisiología, Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia 5090000, Chile.ORCID 0000-0003-1825-8563
Angara ZambranoInstituto de Bioquímica y Microbiología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia 5090000, Chile.ORCID 0000-0001-9359-2786

Funding

Fondecyt 1141067Fondecyt 1201635Fondecyt 1241400Graduate student fellowship, VIDCA Universidad Austral de Chile BPM2022-02VIDCA from Universidad Austral de Chile 2024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lung cancer (LC) is the leading cause of cancer death worldwide. LC can be classified into small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) and non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), with the last subtype accounting for approximately 85% of all diagnosed lung cancer cases. Despite the existence of different types of treatment for this disease, the development of resistance to therapies and tumor recurrence in patients have maintained the need to find new therapeutic options to combat this pathology, where natural products stand out as an attractive source for this search. Nordihydroguaiaretic acid (NDGA) is the main metabolite extracted from the Larrea tridentata plant and has been shown to have different biological activities, including anticancer activity. In this study, H1975, H1299, and A549 cell lines were treated with NDGA, and its effect on cell viability, proliferation, and metabolism was evaluated using a resazurin reduction assay, incorporation of BrdU, and ki-67 gene expression and glucose uptake measurement, respectively. In addition, the combination of NDGA with clinical chemotherapeutics was investigated using an MTT assay and Combenefit software (version 2.02). The results showed that NDGA decreases the viability and proliferation of NSCLC cells and differentially modulates the expression of genes associated with different metabolic pathways. For example, the LDH gene expression decreased in all cell lines analyzed. However, GLUT3 gene expression increased after 24 h of treatment. The expression of the HIF-1 gene decreased early in the H1299 and A549 cell lines. In addition, the combination of NDGA with three chemotherapeutics (carboplatin, gemcitabine, and taxol) shows a synergic pattern in the decrease of cell viability on the H1299 cell line. In summary, this research provides new evidence about the role of NDGA in lung cancer. Interestingly, using NDGA to enhance the anticancer activity of antitumoral drugs could be an improved therapeutic resource against lung cancer.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell ProliferationEnergy MetabolismLung NeoplasmsMasoprocolA549 CellsAntineoplastic AgentsCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansAntineoplastic AgentsMasoprocolcell deathchemotherapydrug synergismNDGAproliferation

Identifiers

PMID39519155
PMCPMC11546251

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.