Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39519109›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

Adipose-Derived Stromal Cells and Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts: Interactions and Implications in Tumor Progression.

Rasha S Abo El Alaa, Wafaa Al-Mannai, Nour Darwish, Layla Al-Mansoori

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Rasha S Abo El AlaaBiomedical Research Centre, Qatar University, Doha P.O. Box 2713, Qatar.
Wafaa Al-MannaiBiomedical Research Centre, Qatar University, Doha P.O. Box 2713, Qatar.ORCID 0000-0002-6059-1100
Nour DarwishBiomedical Research Centre, Qatar University, Doha P.O. Box 2713, Qatar.
Layla Al-MansooriBiomedical Research Centre, Qatar University, Doha P.O. Box 2713, Qatar.

Funding

Qatar University internal
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adipose-derived stromal cells (ASCs) and cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) play pivotal roles in the tumor microenvironment (TME), significantly influencing cancer progression and metastasis. This review explores the plasticity of ASCs, which can transdifferentiate into CAFs under the influence of tumor-derived signals, thus enhancing their secretion of extracellular matrix components and pro-inflammatory cytokines that promote tumorigenesis. We discuss the critical process of the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) facilitated by ASCs and CAFs, highlighting its implications for increased invasiveness and therapeutic resistance in cancer cells. Key signaling pathways, including the transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β), Wnt/β-catenin, and Notch, are examined for their roles in regulating EMT and CAF activation. Furthermore, we address the impact of epigenetic modifications on ASC and CAF functionality, emphasizing recent advances in targeting these modifications to inhibit their pro-tumorigenic effects. This review also considers the metabolic reprogramming of ASCs and CAFs, which supports their tumor-promoting activities through enhanced glycolytic activity and lactate production. Finally, we outline potential therapeutic strategies aimed at disrupting the interactions between ASCs, CAFs, and tumor cells, including targeted inhibitors of key signaling pathways and innovative immunotherapy approaches. By understanding the complex roles of ASCs and CAFs within the TME, this review aims to identify new therapeutic opportunities that could improve patient outcomes in cancer treatment.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueCancer-Associated FibroblastsEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionNeoplasmsTumor MicroenvironmentAnimalsCell CommunicationDisease ProgressionHumansSignal TransductionStromal Cellsadipose tissuecancerEMTfibroblastsstromal cells

Identifiers

PMID39519109
PMCPMC11546911

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.