Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39519068›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

Targeting Retinaldehyde Dehydrogenases to Enhance Temozolomide Therapy in Glioblastoma.

Rafael Jiménez, Andrada Constantinescu, Muhube Yazir, Paula Alfonso-Triguero, Raquel Pequerul, Xavier Parés, Mileidys Pérez-Alea, Ana Paula Candiota, Jaume Farrés, Julia Lorenzo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Potential of Carbon Nanodots (CNDs) in Cancer Treatment.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Rafael JiménezDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biosciences, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, E-08193 Bellaterra, Spain.
Andrada ConstantinescuUnit of Research in Cellular and Molecular Biology, Advanced BioDesign, Saint-Priest, 69800 Lyon, France.
Muhube YazirUnit of Research in Cellular and Molecular Biology, Advanced BioDesign, Saint-Priest, 69800 Lyon, France.
Paula Alfonso-TrigueroDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biosciences, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, E-08193 Bellaterra, Spain.
Raquel PequerulDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biosciences, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, E-08193 Bellaterra, Spain.
Xavier ParésDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biosciences, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, E-08193 Bellaterra, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5071-9465
Mileidys Pérez-AleaUnit of Research in Cellular and Molecular Biology, Advanced BioDesign, Saint-Priest, 69800 Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8739-8087
Ana Paula CandiotaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biosciences, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, E-08193 Bellaterra, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1523-6505
Jaume FarrésDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biosciences, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, E-08193 Bellaterra, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9069-3987
Julia LorenzoDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biosciences, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, E-08193 Bellaterra, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5659-6008

Funding

Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca N-TETRASCAN 2021SGR00135Instituto de Salud Carlos III CIBER-BBN group CB06/01/0010Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades PID2020-113058GB-I00Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades PID2020-119424RB-I00Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades PID2021-127983OB-C22
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioblastoma (GB) is an aggressive malignant central nervous system tumor that is currently incurable. One of the main pitfalls of GB treatment is resistance to the chemotherapeutic standard of care, temozolomide (TMZ). The role of aldehyde dehydrogenases (ALDHs) in the glioma stem cell (GSC) subpopulation has been related to chemoresistance. ALDHs take part in processes such as cell proliferation, differentiation, invasiveness or metastasis and have been studied as pharmacological targets in cancer treatment. In the present work, three novel α,β-acetylenic amino thiolester compounds, with demonstrated efficacy as ALDH inhibitors, were tested in vitro on a panel of six human GB cell lines and one murine GB cell line. Firstly, the expression of the ALDH1A isoforms was assessed, and then inhibitors were tested for their cytotoxicity and their ability to inhibit cellular ALDH activity. Drug combination assays with TMZ were performed, as well as an assessment of the cell death mechanism and generation of ROS. A knockout of several ALDH genes was carried out in one of the human GB cell lines, allowing us to discuss their role in cell proliferation, migration capacity and resistance to treatment. Our results strongly suggest that ALDH inhibitors could be an interesting approach in the treatment of GB, with EC50 values in the order of micromolar, decreasing ALDH activity in GB cell lines to 40-50%.

Indexed as

GlioblastomaTemozolomideAldehyde DehydrogenaseAnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingBrain NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationDrug Resistance, NeoplasmHumansMiceReactive Oxygen SpeciesRetinal DehydrogenaseAldehyde DehydrogenaseAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingReactive Oxygen SpeciesRetinal DehydrogenaseTemozolomidealdehyde dehydrogenasecancerenzyme inhibitionglioblastomaretinoic acid

Identifiers

PMID39519068
PMCPMC11546810

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.