Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39518897›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals, Hypothalamic Inflammation and Reproductive Outcomes: A Review of the Literature.

Galateia Stathori, Kyriaki Hatziagapiou, George Mastorakos, Nikolaos F Vlahos, Evangelia Charmandari, Georgios Valsamakis

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Ethnic and Sex Differences in the Association Between Organochlorine Exposure and Cognitive Function in Late Life.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Galateia StathoriCenter for Prevention and Management of Overweight and Obesity, Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Diabetes, First Department of Pediatrics, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 'Aghia Sophia' Children's Hospital, 11527 Athens, Greece.
Kyriaki HatziagapiouDivision of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Diabetes, ENDO-ERN Center for Rare Pediatric Endocrine Disorders, First Department of Pediatrics, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 'Aghia Sophia' Children's Hospital, 11527 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-1469-1928
George MastorakosSecond Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 'Aretaieion' University Hospital, 11528 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-1929-3275
Nikolaos F VlahosSecond Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 'Aretaieion' University Hospital, 11528 Athens, Greece.
Evangelia CharmandariCenter for Prevention and Management of Overweight and Obesity, Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Diabetes, First Department of Pediatrics, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 'Aghia Sophia' Children's Hospital, 11527 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-0851-6998
Georgios ValsamakisSecond Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 'Aretaieion' University Hospital, 11528 Athens, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) are environmental and industrial agents that interfere with hormonal functions. EDC exposure is linked to various endocrine diseases, especially in reproduction, although the mechanisms remain unclear and effects vary among individuals. Neuroinflammation, particularly hypothalamic inflammation, is an emerging research area with implications for endocrine-related diseases like obesity. The hypothalamus plays a crucial role in regulating reproduction, and its inflammation can adversely affect reproductive health. EDCs can cross the blood-brain barrier, potentially causing hypothalamic inflammation and disrupting the reproductive axis. This review examines the existing literature on EDC-mediated hypothalamic inflammation. Our findings suggest that exposure to 2,3,7,8-tetrachloro-dibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD), polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB), tributyltin (TBT), phthalates, bisphenol A (BPA), and chlorpyrifos (CPF) in animals is linked to hypothalamic inflammation, specifically affecting the hypothalamic centers of the gonadotropic axis. To our knowledge, this is the first comprehensive review on this topic, indicating hypothalamic inflammation as a possible mediator between EDC exposure and reproductive dysfunction. Further human studies are needed to develop effective prevention and treatment strategies against EDC exposure.

Indexed as

Endocrine DisruptorsHypothalamusReproductionAnimalsBenzhydryl CompoundsBisphenol A CompoundsHumansInflammationPhenolsPolychlorinated BiphenylsPolychlorinated DibenzodioxinsTrialkyltin CompoundsBenzhydryl Compoundsbisphenol ABisphenol A CompoundsEndocrine DisruptorsPhenolsPolychlorinated BiphenylsPolychlorinated DibenzodioxinsTrialkyltin CompoundstributyltinBPACPFendocrine-disrupting chemicalshypothalamic inflammationPCBphthalatesreproductionTBTTCDD

Identifiers

PMID39518897
PMCPMC11545284

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.