Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39518426›Full record

ReviewDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Molecular Imaging Biomarkers for Early Cancer Detection: A Systematic Review of Emerging Technologies and Clinical Applications.

Maajid Mohi Ud Din Malik, Mansour M Alqahtani, Ibrahim Hadadi, Ibrahem Kanbayti, Zeyad Alawaji, Bader A Aloufi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Maajid Mohi Ud Din MalikDr. D.Y. Patil School of Allied Health Sciences, Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, (Deemed to be University) Sant Tukaram Nagar, Pune 411018, MH, India.ORCID 0000-0003-1743-1520
Mansour M AlqahtaniDepartment of Radiological Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Najran University, Najran 61441, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-1549-6251
Ibrahim HadadiDepartment of Radiological Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Khalid University, Asir, Abha 62529, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-2517-7465
Ibrahem KanbaytiRadiologic Sciences Department, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.
Zeyad AlawajiDepartment of Radiologic Technology, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Qassim University, Buraydah 51452, Saudi Arabia.
Bader A AloufiDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Taibah University, Madinah 42353, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0009-0008-3960-9063

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly cancer detection is crucial for improving patient outcomes. Molecular imaging biomarkers offer the potential for non-invasive, early-stage cancer diagnosis.

objectivesTo evaluate the effectiveness and accuracy of molecular imaging biomarkers for early cancer detection across various imaging modalities and cancer types.

methodsA comprehensive search of PubMed/MEDLINE, Embase, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, and Scopus was performed, covering the period from January 2010 to December 2023. Eligibility criteria included original research articles published in English on molecular imaging biomarkers for early cancer detection in humans. The risk of bias for included studies was evaluated using the QUADAS-2 tool. The findings were synthesized through narrative synthesis, with quantitative analysis conducted where applicable.

resultsIn total, 50 studies were included. Positron emission tomography (PET)-based biomarkers showed the highest sensitivity (mean: 89.5%, range: 82-96%) and specificity (mean: 91.2%, range: 85-100%). Novel tracers such as [

conclusionsMolecular imaging biomarkers show significant potential for improving early cancer detection. Integration into clinical practice could lead to earlier interventions and improved outcomes. Further research is needed to address standardization and cost-effectiveness.

Indexed as

cancer screeningearly cancer detectionmolecular imaging biomarkerspersonalized oncologyPET/SPECT imaging

Identifiers

PMID39518426
PMCPMC11545511

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.