Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39518397›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Cerebellar Structural and N-Acetylaspartate, Choline, and Creatine Metabolic Profiles in Parkinson's Disease and Essential Tremor.

Chien-Tai Hong, Cheng-Chang Yang, David Yen-Ting Chen, Shu-Ping Chao, Lung Chan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chien-Tai HongDepartment of Neurology, Shuang-Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei 110, Taiwan.
Cheng-Chang YangDepartment of Neurology, Shuang-Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei 110, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-3538-3430
David Yen-Ting ChenTaipei Neuroscience Institute, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan.
Shu-Ping ChaoDepartment of Neurology, Shuang-Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei 110, Taiwan.
Lung ChanDepartment of Neurology, Shuang-Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei 110, Taiwan.

Funding

Taipei Medical University TMU112-AE1-B19
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe role of the cerebellum in Parkinson's disease (PD), particularly in tremor-dominant subtypes, is increasingly recognized. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) provide anatomical and metabolic insights, suggesting compensatory hyperactivity or degenerative changes in the cerebellum in PD. Volumetric analysis of cerebellar structures in MRI images, combined with metabolic profiles from MRS, offers possibilities for differentiating PD from essential tremor (ET). The cerebellum may be a potential therapeutic target due to its role in neurocircuitry of PD and ET.

methodsBrain structural data were obtained using MRI, and cerebellar metabolic profiles, focusing on the quantification of N-acetylaspartate (NAA), choline, and creatine peaks were obtained using MRS. This study enrolled patients with ET and PD, both with and without tremor, as well as disease controls with cerebellar atrophy (including spinocerebellar ataxia and multiple system atrophy). Volumetric analysis of cerebellar structures was performed. Differences in MRI and MRS parameters were analyzed using one-way analysis of covariance with a significance threshold of p < 0.05.

resultsFrom November 2018 to March 2023, 111 patients were enrolled, including 29 ET, 29 cerebellar atrophy, 12 PD without tremor, and 41 PD with tremor. No significant differences in cerebellar volume and N-acetylaspartate/creatine and choline/creatine ratios were found between ET and PD with tremor.

conclusionsThis preliminary retrospective study suggests similarities in cerebellar structures and metabolic profiles between ET and PD, highlighting the need for advanced imaging techniques to better differentiate between these conditions. Future research should integrate clinical data, such as tremor severity and cognitive assessments, to explore the relationships with cerebellar MRI parameters.

Indexed as

essential tremormagnetic resonance imagingmagnetic resonance spectroscopyParkinson’s disease

Identifiers

PMID39518397
PMCPMC11544772

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.