Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39518322›Full record

ReviewDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Radiomic Features as Artificial Intelligence Prognostic Models in Glioblastoma: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Dewa Putu Wisnu Wardhana, Sri Maliawan, Tjokorda Gde Bagus Mahadewa, Rohadi Muhammad Rosyidi, Sinta Wiranata

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Dewa Putu Wisnu WardhanaNeurosurgery Division, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Udayana, Udayana University Hospital, Denpasar 80361, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0001-9934-9859
Sri MaliawanNeurosurgery Division, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Udayana, Prof. Dr. IGNG Ngoerah General Hospital, Denpasar 80113, Indonesia.
Tjokorda Gde Bagus MahadewaNeurosurgery Division, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Udayana, Prof. Dr. IGNG Ngoerah General Hospital, Denpasar 80113, Indonesia.
Rohadi Muhammad RosyidiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical Faculty of Mataram University, West Nusa Tenggara General Hospital, Mataram 84371, Indonesia.
Sinta WiranataFaculty of Medicine, Universitas Udayana, Denpasar 80232, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlioblastoma, the predominant primary tumor among all central nervous systems, accounts for around 80% of cases. Prognosis in neuro-oncology involves assessing the disease's progression in different individuals, considering the time between the initial pathological diagnosis and the time until the disease worsens. A noninvasive therapeutic approach called radiomic features (RFs), which involves the application of artificial intelligence in MRI, has been developed to address this issue. This study aims to systematically gather evidence and evaluate the prognosis significance of radiomics in glioblastoma using RFs.

methodsWe conducted an extensive search across the PubMed, ScienceDirect, EMBASE, Web of Science, and Cochrane databases to identify relevant original studies examining the use of RFs to evaluate the prognosis of patients with glioblastoma. This thorough search was completed on 25 July 2024. Our search terms included glioblastoma, MRI, magnetic resonance imaging, radiomics, and survival or prognosis. We included only English-language studies involving human subjects, excluding case reports, case series, and review studies. The studies were classified into two quality categories: those rated 4-6 were considered moderate-, whereas those rated 7-9 were high-quality using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS). Hazard ratios (HRs) and their 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for OS and PFS were combined using random effects models.

resultsIn total, 253 studies were found in the initial search across the five databases. After screening the articles, 40 were excluded due to not meeting the eligibility criteria, and we included only 14 studies. All twelve OS and eight PFS trials were considered, involving 1.639 and 747 patients, respectively. The random effects model was used to calculate the pooled HRs for OS and PFS. The HR for OS was 3.59 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.80-7.17), while the HR for PFS was 4.20 (95% CI, 1.02-17.32).

conclusionsAn RF-AI-based approach offers prognostic significance for OS and PFS in patients with glioblastoma.

Indexed as

artificial intelligenceglioblastomaoverall survivalprogression-free survivalradiomic features

Identifiers

PMID39518322
PMCPMC11545697

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.