Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39518298›Full record

ArticlePolymers2024

Reinforcement of Epoxidized Natural Rubber with High Antimicrobial Resistance Using Water Hyacinth Fibers and Chlorhexidine Gluconate.

Thidarat Kanthiya, Pornchai Rachtanapun, Siwarote Boonrasri, Thorsak Kittikorn, Thanongsak Chaiyaso, Patnarin Worajittiphon, Nuttapol Tanadchangsaeng, Sarinthip Thanakkasaranee, Noppol Leksawasdi, Yuthana Phimolsiripol and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Thidarat KanthiyaFaculty of Agro-Industry, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50100, Thailand.
Pornchai RachtanapunFaculty of Agro-Industry, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50100, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0001-8157-4433
Siwarote BoonrasriDepartment of Rubber and Polymer Technology, Faculty of Engineering and Agro-Industry, Maejo University, Chiang Mai 50290, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0001-5313-393X
Thorsak KittikornDepartment of Materials Science and Technology, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Songkhla 90110, Thailand.
Thanongsak ChaiyasoFaculty of Agro-Industry, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50100, Thailand.
Patnarin WorajittiphonCenter of Excellence in Materials Science and Technology, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-7498-8416
Nuttapol TanadchangsaengCollege of Biomedical Engineering, Rangsit University, Pathum Thani 12000, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-2871-8159
Sarinthip ThanakkasaraneeFaculty of Agro-Industry, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50100, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0003-2520-4854
Noppol LeksawasdiFaculty of Agro-Industry, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50100, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-4699-1351
Yuthana PhimolsiripolFaculty of Agro-Industry, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50100, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0003-3521-1599
Warintorn RuksiriwanichDepartment of Pharmaceutical Science, Faculty of Pharmacy, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-3940-6441
Kittisak JantanasakulwongFaculty of Agro-Industry, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50100, Thailand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, epoxidized natural rubber (ENR) was mixed using a two-roller mixer. Water hyacinth fiber (WHF) acted as a reinforcing agent in the preparation of the rubber composite at 10 phr (ENRC/WHF). Chlorhexidine gluconate (CHG) was added at different concentrations (1, 5, 10, and 20 phr) as an antimicrobial and coupling agent. The tensile strength increased with a CHG content of 1 phr (4.59 MPa). The ENRC/WHF/CHG20 blend offered high hardness (38) and good morphology owing to the reduction in cavities and fiber pull-out from the rubber matrix. The swelling of the sample blends in oil and toluene decreased as the CHG content increased. Reactions of -NH

Indexed as

chlorhexidine gluconateepoxidized natural rubberwater hyacinth fiber

Identifiers

PMID39518298
PMCPMC11548575

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.