Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39518266›Full record

ArticlePolymers2024

Improvements in Injection Moulds Cooling and Manufacturing Efficiency Achieved by Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing Using Conformal Cooling Concept.

Alejandro Marqués, Jose Antonio Dieste, Iván Monzón, Alberto Laguía, Pascual Gracia, Carlos Javierre, Isabel Clavería, Daniel Elduque

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Alejandro MarquésR&D Department, Aitiip Fundation, Empresarium Industrial Site, C/Romero, No. 12, 50720 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2726-2508
Jose Antonio DiesteR&D Department, Aitiip Fundation, Empresarium Industrial Site, C/Romero, No. 12, 50720 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7178-4285
Iván MonzónR&D Department, Aitiip Fundation, Empresarium Industrial Site, C/Romero, No. 12, 50720 Zaragoza, Spain.
Alberto LaguíaR&D Department, Aitiip Fundation, Empresarium Industrial Site, C/Romero, No. 12, 50720 Zaragoza, Spain.
Pascual GraciaR&D Department, Aitiip Fundation, Empresarium Industrial Site, C/Romero, No. 12, 50720 Zaragoza, Spain.
Carlos JavierreDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Zaragoza, C/María de Luna, 50720 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8008-4819
Isabel ClaveríaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Zaragoza, C/María de Luna, 50720 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4230-7900
Daniel ElduqueDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Zaragoza, C/María de Luna, 50720 Zaragoza, Spain.

Funding

European Commission 101136940
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The plastic injection moulding industry is a constantly developing industrial field. This industrial process requires the manufacturing of metal moulds using complex heating and cooling systems. The purpose of this research is to optimize both the plastic injection moulding process and the mould manufacturing process itself by combining practices in this industry with current additive manufacturing technologies, specifically Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing (WAAM) technology. A mould punch was manufactured by using both WAAM technology, whose internal cooling system has been designed under the concept of Conformal Cooling, and conventional cooling channel designs and manufacturing techniques in order to carry out a comparative analysis. Theoretical results obtained by CAE methods showed an improvement in heat extraction in the WAAM mould. In addition, the WAAM mould was able to achieve better temperature homogeneity in the final part, minimizing deformations in the final part after extraction. Finally, the WAAM manufacturing process was proven to be more efficient in terms of material consumption than the conventional mould, reducing the buy-to-fly ratio of the part by 5.11.

Indexed as

additive manufacturingbig area additive manufacturingconformal coolinginjection mouldingwire arc additive manufacturing

Identifiers

PMID39518266
PMCPMC11548201

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.