Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39518206›Full record

ArticlePolymers2024

Adjustment of Mechanical Properties of 3D Printed Continuous Carbon Fiber-Reinforced Thermoset Composites by Print Parameter Adjustments.

Md Atikur Rahman, Luke Gibbon, Md Zahirul Islam, Eric Hall, Chad A Ulven

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Md Atikur RahmanMechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND 58108, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2760-1557
Luke GibbonMechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND 58108, USA.ORCID 0009-0000-6462-0848
Md Zahirul IslamMechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND 58108, USA.
Eric HallMechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND 58108, USA.
Chad A UlvenMechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND 58108, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3187-7617

Funding

DEVCOM Army Research Laboratory W911NF-19-2-0138
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reinforcing thermoset polymers with continuous carbon fiber (CF) tow has emerged as a promising avenue to overcome the thermal and mechanical performance limitations of 3D printed polymeric structures for load-bearing applications. Unlike traditional methods, manufacturing continuous fiber-reinforced composites by 3D printing has the unique capability of locally varying the mechanical properties of the composites. In this study, continuous CF thermoset composite specimens were printed with varying line spacing, resin flow rate, and nozzle sizes. The resin flow rates for different line spacings and nozzle sizes were optimized by topographic analysis. Printed composite mechanical properties were evaluated, and their trends were correlated with the trend of print parameter changes. Results showed that tensile strength and modulus could be altered and improved by ~50% by adjusting the printing process parameters. Higher composite strength and modulus were obtained by shortening the line spacing and nozzle diameter.

Indexed as

3D printingadditive manufacturingcarbon fibercomposite mechanical property adjustmentcontinuous fiber-reinforced compositesdual cured compositesphoto curable resin

Identifiers

PMID39518206
PMCPMC11548710

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.