Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39518144›Full record

ArticleCancers2024

The Influence of the Microbiome on the Complications of Radiotherapy and Its Effectiveness in Patients with Laryngeal Cancer.

Karolina Dorobisz, Tadeusz Dorobisz, Katarzyna Pazdro-Zastawny, Katarzyna Czyż, Marzena Janczak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Karolina DorobiszDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Wrocław Medical University, 50-367 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-9369-8994
Tadeusz DorobiszDepartment of Vascular, General and Transplantation Surgery, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-367 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9993-756X
Katarzyna Pazdro-ZastawnyDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Wrocław Medical University, 50-367 Wroclaw, Poland.
Katarzyna CzyżInstitute of Animal Breeding, Faculty of Biology and Animal Science, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, 50-375 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7548-8918
Marzena JanczakInstitute of Animal Breeding, Faculty of Biology and Animal Science, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, 50-375 Wroclaw, Poland.

Funding

Wroclaw Medical University SUBK.C250.22.013.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRadiotherapy is an effective method of treating cancer and affects 50% of patients. Intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) is a modernized method of classical radiation used in the treatment of laryngeal cancer. Treatment with intent to preserve the larynx is not always safe or complication-free. The microbiome may significantly influence the effectiveness of oncological treatment, especially radiotherapy, and may also be modified by the toxic response to radiation.

objectiveThe aim of the study was to prospectively assess the microbiome and its influence on radiotherapy toxicity in patients with laryngeal cancer.

resultsStatistically significant risk factors for complications after radiotherapy were the percentage of Porphyromonas of at least 6.7%, the percentage of Fusobacterium of at least 2.6% and the percentage of Catonella of at least 2.6%.

conclusionsThe importance of the microbiome in oncology has been confirmed in many studies. Effective radiotherapy treatment and the prevention of radiation-induced oral mucositis is a challenge in oncology. The microbiome may be an important part of personalized cancer treatment. The assessment of the microbiome of patients diagnosed with cancer may provide the opportunity to predict the response to treatment and its effectiveness. The influence of the microbiome may be important in predicting the risk group for radiotherapy treatment failure. The possibility of modifying the microbiome may become a goal to improve the prognosis of patients with laryngeal cancer. Fusobacterium, Porphyromonas and Catonella are important risk factors for radiation-induced oral mucositis in patients with laryngeal cancer.

Indexed as

head and neck cancerlaryngeal cancermicrobiomeradiation-induced oral mucositisradiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID39518144
PMCPMC11545705

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.