Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39517391›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Unusual Signal of Lymphadenopathy in Children with Nodular Sclerosing Hodgkin Lymphoma.

Shyam Sunder B Venkatakrishna, Devyn C Rigsby, Raisa Amiruddin, Mohamed M Elsingergy, Jean Henri Nel, Suraj D Serai, Hansel J Otero, Savvas Andronikou

Abstract read
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Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shyam Sunder B VenkatakrishnaDepartment of Radiology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Devyn C RigsbyDepartment of Radiology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Raisa AmiruddinDepartment of Radiology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Mohamed M ElsingergyDepartment of Radiology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Jean Henri NelSchool of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Hills Rd., Cambridge CB2 0SP, UK.
Suraj D SeraiDepartment of Radiology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8821-0971
Hansel J OteroDepartment of Radiology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4626-0732
Savvas AndronikouDepartment of Radiology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe current guidelines for initial cross-sectional imaging in pediatric lymphomas involve computed tomography (CT) of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis. However, whole-body magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can be favored over CT for diagnosing and staging the disease, given its lack of ionizing radiation and its higher tissue contrast. Imaging characteristics of lymphoid tissue on MRI include a high T2/short tau inversion recovery (STIR) signal. A low or intermediate signal of lymphadenopathy on T2 and STIR images is an unexpected finding, noted anecdotally in nodular sclerosing Hodgkin lymphoma. This signal may be characteristic of a histological subtype of the disease and, if confirmed, could potentially be used to avoid biopsy. In this study, we aimed to review signal characteristics of lymphadenopathy in patients with biopsy-confirmed nodular sclerosing Hodgkin lymphoma.

methodsWe undertook a retrospective review of relevant MR studies of patients with nodular sclerosing Hodgkin lymphoma. Studies were reviewed by an experienced pediatric radiologist regarding lymph node signal, especially on T2/STIR.

resultsEleven children with nodular sclerosing Hodgkin lymphoma were included. Median age at the time of MRI was 14.3 (IQR: 13.9-16.1) years, and nine were boys. Five patients showed some lymphadenopathy with a low T2/STIR signal, and six showed an intermediate T2/STIR signal. Central gadolinium non-enhancement was observed in four patients.

conclusionsAll eleven patients (100%) with a diagnosis of nodular sclerosing Hodgkin lymphoma showed some lymphadenopathy with a low or intermediate T2/STIR signal, and five children (45.5%) showed a frank low signal of some lymphadenopathy, a feature which may prove to be a biomarker for this histology.

Indexed as

childrenmagnetic resonance imagingnodular sclerosing Hodgkin lymphoma

Identifiers

PMID39517391
PMCPMC11545779

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