Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39517293›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2024

The Commercial Application of Insect Protein in Food Products: A Product Audit Based on Online Resources.

Lei Cong, David Dean, Chunguang Liu, Ke Wang, Yakun Hou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lei CongDepartment of Agribusiness and Markets, Lincoln University, Lincoln 7647, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0002-5430-7345
David DeanDepartment of Agribusiness and Markets, Lincoln University, Lincoln 7647, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0003-2534-8065
Chunguang LiuDepartment of Agribusiness and Markets, Lincoln University, Lincoln 7647, New Zealand.
Ke WangCollege of Food Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071051, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3816-1275
Yakun HouCollege of Food Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071051, China.

Funding

Graduate Assistance Fund 2023, Faculty of Agribusiness and Commerce, Lincoln University N.A.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insect protein has received considerable attention as an alternative to conventional animal proteins with its high nutritional contents and eco-friendly credentials. Exploring commercially available insect-protein-enhanced foods, this study aims to profile and compare such products in the ultra-processed category with products protein-enhanced with dairy (e.g., milk and whey) and plants (e.g., pea and rice). A global product audit was conducted drawing from English-language online retail portals to determine the product formats and statistically compare their nutritional contents with products fortified with non-insect proteins. The results show that four categories-flour/powder, pasta/noodle, starch-based snacks (e.g., chips, crackers, and cookies), and energy bars-are involved with food enhanced with insect protein. Flour/powder and pasta/noodles with insects demonstrated comparable protein contents to non-insect equivalents, highlighting insects' potential as effective protein sources. However, insect protein's performances in snacks and energy bars were less favourable, with significantly lower protein contents compared to products enhanced with non-insect sources. This may be attributed to the high fat content of insects, which may also contribute to undesirable flavours in complex foods, limiting their usage. The study highlights the need for industry innovation and scientific collaboration to overcome the challenges to widely applying insects as food ingredients, offering benefits for both the industry and consumers.

Indexed as

alternative proteininsect proteinnutritional profilingproduct auditproduct nutritional auditprotein-enhanced food

Identifiers

PMID39517293
PMCPMC11545340

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.