Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39516824›Full record

ArticleTrials2024

A new trial monitoring plan (TMP) template for clinical trials: output from a Delphi process.

Shiva Taheri, Victoria Yorke-Edwards, Matthew R Sydes, Talia Isaacs, Sharon B Love

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shiva TaheriMRC Clinical Trials Unit at UCL, 90 High Holborn, London, WC1V 6LJ, UK. s.taheri@ucl.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0879-0601
Victoria Yorke-EdwardsCentre for Advanced Research Computing, University College London, 90 High Holborn, London, WC1V 6LJ, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6465-7330
Matthew R SydesMRC Clinical Trials Unit at UCL, 90 High Holborn, London, WC1V 6LJ, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9323-1371
Talia IsaacsFaculty of Education and Society, IOE, UCL's, University College London , 20 Bedford Way, London, WC1H 0AL, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4302-3379
Sharon B LoveMRC Clinical Trials Unit at UCL, 90 High Holborn, London, WC1V 6LJ, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6695-5390

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMonitoring is a crucial part of trial conduct and ensures that participants' data is fairly represented, and future healthcare information is enhanced. This project aims to improve trial monitoring by creating a trial monitoring plan (TMP) template with input from individuals experienced in monitoring clinical trials.

methodsA review of monitoring plans received from UK Clinical Research Collaboration (UKCRC) registered clinical trials units (CTU)s created the basis for a preliminary TMP template and a Delphi survey. The TMP template was finalised after 2 rounds of a Delphi survey and a two-part consensus meeting including trialists with experience and expertise in monitoring clinical trials.

resultsWe received 31 monitoring plans from UKCRC-registered CTUs and reviewed over 800 monitoring items for inclusion in a TMP template, selecting items based on guidelines such as Good Clinical Practice (GCP) and our monitoring experiences. For certain items, further expert input was required. A total of 66 items were chosen for a Delphi survey involving 47 participants from 25 UK CTUs and industry. After the first round, all 66 items were retained, and six additional items were suggested by Delphi participants. In the second round, 37 items reached consensus for inclusion in the TMP template. The Delphi process was followed by a consensus meeting with 9 participants from 9 UK CTUs and industry. Participants in the consensus meeting voted on the 32 further items that had not reached the definition of consensus within the Delphi, regarding each item's inclusion in or exclusion from the TMP template. The voting resulted in 18 items being excluded, leaving 14 items to be included in the TMP template. The process overall resulted in a standardised TMP template with input from many individuals with interest, experience, or expertise in monitoring clinical trials.

conclusionA TMP template was developed building on the currently used monitoring plans and with input from those experienced in clinical trial monitoring. Using a centrally developed good quality TMP template should contribute towards maintaining consistency in monitoring standards across all CTUs, resulting in higher research quality and improved quality assurance. Its use should provide reassurance to participants that their participation is carefully monitored to ensure that their data or any samples provided are treated with confidentiality, integrity, and respect and that their rights and well-being are protected.

Indexed as

Clinical Trials as TopicConsensusDelphi TechniqueResearch DesignClinical Trials Data Monitoring CommitteesData AccuracyHumansClinical trial monitoringConsensusDelphi surveyTrial conductTrial monitoring plan

Identifiers

PMID39516824
PMCPMC11549859

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.