Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39516643›Full record

ArticleBJC reports2023

Radiomics and outcome prediction to antiangiogenic treatment in advanced gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumours: findings from the phase II TALENT trial.

Marta Ligero, Jorge Hernando, Eric Delgado, Alonso Garcia-Ruiz, Xavier Merino-Casabiel, Toni Ibrahim, Nicola Fazio, Carlos Lopez, Alexandre Teulé, Juan W Valle and 12 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJC reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02678780 (Trial to Assess the Efficacy of Lenvatinib in Metastatic Neuroendocrine Tumors.), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02678780 phase2completednot on this map

Trial to Assess the Efficacy of Lenvatinib in Metastatic Neuroendocrine Tumors. (TALENT STUDY)

TypeinterventionalSponsorGrupo Espanol de Tumores NeuroendocrinosRan2015 to 2020Enrolled123ConditionsNeuroendocrine TumorsArmsLenvatinib
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Marta Ligero *Radiomics Group, Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Barcelona, Spain.
Jorge Hernando *Oncology Department, Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Barcelona, Spain.
Eric DelgadoRadiomics Group, Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Barcelona, Spain.
Alonso Garcia-RuizRadiomics Group, Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Barcelona, Spain.
Xavier Merino-CasabielRadiology Department, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital (VHUH), Barcelona, Spain.
Toni IbrahimOsteoncology and Rare Tumours Centre, Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori (IRST), Meldola, Italy.
Nicola FazioUnits of Gastrointestinal and Neuroendocrine Tumours, European Institute of Oncology, Milan, Italy.
Carlos LopezOncology Department, Marques de Valdecilla University Hospital (IDIVAL), Santander, Spain.
Alexandre TeuléOncology Department, Catalan Institute of Oncology (ICO), L'Hospitalet de Llobregat (Barcelona), Spain.
Juan W ValleUniversity of Manchester and The Christie NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
Salvatore TafutoS.C. Sarcomi e Tumori Rari, Istituto Nazionale Tumori, IRCCS, Fondazione "G. Pascale", Naples, Italy.
Ana CustodioOncology Department, La Paz University Hospital, Madrid, Spain.
Nicholas ReedGartnavel Hospital, Beatson Oncology Centre, Glasgow, UK.
Markus RadererDepartment of Oncology and Internal Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Enrique GrandeOncology Department, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Madrid, Spain.
Rocio Garcia-CarboneroOncology Department, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Imas12, UCM, Madrid, Spain.
Paula Jimenez-FonsecaOncology Department, Central de Asturias University Hospital, Oviedo, Spain.
Alejandro Garcia-AlvarezOncology Department, Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Barcelona, Spain.
Manuel EscobarRadiology Department, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital (VHUH), Barcelona, Spain.
Oriol CasanovasOncology Department, Catalan Institute of Oncology (ICO), L'Hospitalet de Llobregat (Barcelona), Spain.
Jaume CapdevilaOncology Department, Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Barcelona, Spain.
Raquel Perez-LopezRadiomics Group, Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Barcelona, Spain. rperez@vhio.net.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9176-0130

Funding

CRIS Foundation Talent Award TALENT19-05Instituto de Salud Carlos III-Investigacion en Salud PI21/01019PERIS-Predoctoral fellowship SLT017/20/000080Prostate Cancer Foundation 18YOUN19
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMore accurate predictive biomarkers in patients with gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumours (GEP-NETs) are needed. This study aims to investigate radiomics-based tumour phenotypes as a surrogate biomarker of the tumour vasculature and response prediction to antiangiogenic targeted agents in patients with GEP-NETs.

methodsIn this retrospective study, a radiomics signature was developed in patients with GEP-NETs and liver metastases receiving lenvatinib. Patients were selected from the multicentre phase II TALENT trial (NCT02678780) (development cohort). Radiomics variables were extracted from liver metastases in the pre-treatment CT-scans and selected using LASSO regression and minimum redundancy maximum relevance (mRMR). Logistic regression and Cox proportional-hazards models for radiomics and combined radiomics with clinical data were explored. The performance of the models was tested in an external cohort of patients treated with sunitinib (test cohort). Associations between the radiomics score and vascularisation factors in plasma were studied using hierarchical clustering and Mann-Whitney U test.

resultsA total of 89 patients were included in the study, 408 liver metastases were analysed. The CT-based radiomics signature was associated with clinical benefit in the development (training and validation sets) and test cohorts (AUC 0.75 [0.66-0.90], 0.67 [0.49-0.92] and 0.67 [0.43-0.91], respectively). The combined radiomics-clinical signature (including the radiomics score, Ki-67 index and primary tumour site) improved on radiomics-only signature performance (AUC 0.79 [95% CI 0.64-0.93]; p < 0.001).  A higher radiomics score indicated longer progression-free survival (hazard ration of 0.11 [0.03-0.45]; p = 0.002) and was associated with vascularisation factors (p = 0.01).

conclusionsRadiomics-based phenotypes can provide valuable information about tumour characteristics, including the vasculature, that are associated with response to antiangiogenics. CLINICAL

trial registrationThis is a study of the Lenvatinib Efficacy in Metastatic Neuroendocrine Tumours (TALENT) phase II clinical trial (NCT02678780).

Identifiers

PMID39516643
PMCPMC11523983

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