Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39516506›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

The unique presentation of the relationship between red blood cell folate and appendicular skeletal muscle mass: a cross-sectional study.

Liangchuan Zhang, Yating Peng, Yuan Kong, Xue Zhang, Zetian Li, Hong Jia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Liangchuan Zhang *School of Public Health, Southwest Medical University, No.1, Section 1, Xianglin Road, Longman District, Luzhou City, 646000, Sichuan Province, China.
Yating Peng *School of Public Health, Southwest Medical University, No.1, Section 1, Xianglin Road, Longman District, Luzhou City, 646000, Sichuan Province, China.
Yuan KongSchool of Public Health, Southwest Medical University, No.1, Section 1, Xianglin Road, Longman District, Luzhou City, 646000, Sichuan Province, China.
Xue ZhangSchool of Public Health, Southwest Medical University, No.1, Section 1, Xianglin Road, Longman District, Luzhou City, 646000, Sichuan Province, China.
Zetian LiSchool of Public Health, Southwest Medical University, No.1, Section 1, Xianglin Road, Longman District, Luzhou City, 646000, Sichuan Province, China.
Hong JiaSchool of Public Health, Southwest Medical University, No.1, Section 1, Xianglin Road, Longman District, Luzhou City, 646000, Sichuan Province, China. jhong_lz@163.com.

Funding

the Danone Dietary Nutrition Research and Education Fund grant number DIC2019-10
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The overconsumption of folic acid has been associated with deleterious health effects; however, the extant body of research on this matter remains controversial. The principal objective of our investigation was to scrutinize the correlation between red blood cell (RBC) folate levels and appendicular skeletal muscle mass (ASM) among adult individuals. A total of 4117 adults aged over 20 years were included. The weighted prevalence of low muscle mass status (LMMS) was 14.50%. The correlation between RBC folate and ASM showed an inverted U-shaped curve. When the RBC folate concentration is below 500 nmol/L, ASM increases with increasing RBC folate concentration. However, when the RBC folate level exceeds 500 nmol/L, ASM decreases with increased RBC folate level. After correcting multiple confounding factors, a positive correlation was found between RBC folate and LMMS (p < 0.001). Compared with the RBC folate first quartile, the multivariable-adjusted ORs and 95% CIs of the second quartile, third quartile, and highest quartile were 1.08(0.81-1.44), 1.06(0.79-1.43), and 1.96(1.47-2.61), respectively. Our research suggested that excessive levels of RBC folate may be associated with an increased risk of LMMS in adults. Thus, being more cautious when considering folic acid supplementation is recommended.

Indexed as

ErythrocytesFolic AcidMuscle, SkeletalAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultFolic AcidLow muscle mass statusMuscle massNHANESRed blood cell folate

Identifiers

PMID39516506
PMCPMC11549303

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.