Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39516420›Full record

ArticleAesthetic plastic surgery2025

Double-Layer Cogged Thread Lifting Technique: A Superficial- and Deep-Layer Lifting Method.

Won Lee, Kyu Hwa Jung, Ji-Soo Kim, Ki Hyun Kim, Seong Hwan Kim

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Aesthetic plastic surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Won LeeYonsei E1 Plastic Surgery Clinic, Anyang, South Korea.
Kyu Hwa JungLiting Plastic Surgery Clinic, Seoul, South Korea.
Ji-Soo KimDr Youth Clinic, Seoul, South Korea.
Ki Hyun KimDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, 1 Singillo, Yongdeongpo-gu, Seoul, 07441, South Korea.
Seong Hwan KimDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, 1 Singillo, Yongdeongpo-gu, Seoul, 07441, South Korea. kalosmanus@naver.com.ORCID 0000-0001-6831-5621

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough thread lifting is a widely performed method, the degree of initial lifting and sustainability varies based on how the threads are inserted into the skin layers. This study aimed to perform thread lifting on 43 patients to achieve maximum lifting effects using thicker threads in the deeper layers of the subcutaneous fat layer and thinner threads in the shallower layers.

methodsImmediately after the procedure, we measured the depth of the inserted threads using ultrasonography and evaluated the results based on patient satisfaction and the global aesthetic improvement scale (GAIS). At the end of the procedure, an upright position was employed to check for dimples or irregularities, and intraoral observation was also conducted.

resultsPatient satisfaction significantly increased immediately after the procedure compared to that before the procedure. High GAIS scores were maintained even after 6 months, indicating high satisfaction with the procedure.

conclusionsInserting threads into multiple layers was deemed more effective than inserting them into a single layer. Thread lifting on 43 patients was used to maximize lifting effects by utilizing thicker threads in deeper subcutaneous fat layers and thinner threads in shallower ones. Our procedure maintained high global aesthetic improvement scale (GAIS) scores even after 6 months, indicating patient satisfaction. Multiple layers were shown to be more effective than a single layer for thread insertion. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE III: This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .

Indexed as

Patient SatisfactionRhytidoplastySubcutaneous FatSuturesSuture TechniquesAdultCohort StudiesEstheticsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeDimple preventionDual planeMultilayerThread lifting

Identifiers

PMID39516420

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.