Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39516415›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2025

Effect of Minimally Invasive Gastrectomy on Return to Intended Oncologic Therapy for Gastric Cancer.

Andee Koo, Parit T Mavani, Caitlin Sok, Subir Goyal, Seth Concors, Meredith C Mason, Joshua H Winer, Maria C Russell, Kenneth Cardona, Edward Lin and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Impact of perioperative fluorouracil, leucovorin, oxaliplatin, and docetaxel delivery on postoperative survival in locally advanced oesophagogastric adenocarcinoma.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2025
    Article
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  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Andee Koo *Department of Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Parit T Mavani *Department of Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Caitlin SokDepartment of Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Subir GoyalDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Rollins School of Public Health of Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Seth ConcorsDepartment of Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Meredith C MasonDepartment of Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Joshua H WinerDepartment of Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Maria C RussellDepartment of Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Kenneth CardonaDepartment of Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Edward LinDepartment of Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Shishir K MaithelDepartment of Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
David A KoobyDepartment of Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Charles A StaleyDepartment of Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Mihir M ShahDepartment of Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA. mihir.m.shah@emory.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4665-5534

Funding

Implementing a Maternal health and PRegnancy Outcomes Vision for Everyone (IMPROVE)UL1TR002378 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Andres J Garcia, Elizabeth O. Ofili · 2017 to 2026
$92.1M
Winship Cancer Institute Cancer Center Support GrantP30CA138292 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Suresh S Ramalingam · 2009 to 2026
$47.5M
Emory Clinical Oncology Career Development Award K12 ProgramK12CA237806 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI DHODAPKAR, KAVITA MADHAV, RAMALINGAM, SURESH S · 2019 to 2023
$2.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002378NCI NIH HHS K12 CA237806NCI NIH HHS P30 CA138292
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdjuvant chemotherapy offers survival benefit to patients with gastric cancer. Only 50-65% of patients who undergo neoadjuvant chemotherapy and gastrectomy are able to receive adjuvant therapy. It is optimal to start adjuvant therapy within 8 weeks after gastrectomy. We compared the rate of return to intended oncologic therapy (RIOT) between minimally invasive gastrectomy (MIG) and open gastrectomy (OG).

methodRetrospectively, we analyzed patients who underwent gastrectomy within a multi-hospital university-based health system (2019-2022). Data on patient demographics, comorbid conditions, operative approach, and postoperative outcomes were assessed with univariate analysis and multivariable analysis (MVA) to determine the association with RIOT.

resultsAmong 87 eligible patients, 33 underwent MIG and 54 underwent OG. There were no differences in demographics, performance status, comorbid conditions, or type of gastrectomy between the two groups. MIG patients were significantly more likely to RIOT compared with OG patients (87.9% vs. 63%, p = 0.003), with 73.1% of MIG patients starting adjuvant therapy within 8 weeks compared with 53.1% of OG patients. Factors associated with higher odds of RIOT included MIG and age <65 years, while major postoperative complications (Clavien-Dindo grade ≥IIIa) was associated with lower odds of RIOT. On MVA, MIG was independently associated with higher odds of RIOT compared with OG (odds ratio 6.05, 95% confidence interval 1.47-24.78, p = 0.008).

conclusionThe minimally invasive approach may benefit patients undergoing gastrectomy, irrespective of the extent of gastric resection for adenocarcinoma. MIG is associated with a higher likelihood of (1) RIOT and (2) starting adjuvant therapy within the optimal time period after gastrectomy.

Indexed as

GastrectomyMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresStomach NeoplasmsAgedChemotherapy, AdjuvantFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyPostoperative ComplicationsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSurvival Rate

Identifiers

PMID39516415
PMCPMC11663121

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.