Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39516359›Full record

ArticleBJC reports2024

Long-term survival following anti-PD-(L)1 monotherapy in advanced urothelial cancer and an assessment of potential prognostic clinical factors: a multicentre observational study.

Chantal F Stockem, Sarah M H Einerhand, Isabel Miras Rodríguez, Youssra Salhi, Esther Pérez, Dimitra R Bakaloudi, Rafee Talukder, Belen Caramelo, Rafael Morales-Barrera, Astrid De Meulenaere and 13 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJC reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Chantal F StockemDepartment of Medical Oncology, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Sarah M H EinerhandDepartment of surgical oncology (urology), The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Isabel Miras RodríguezDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocio, Seville, Spain.
Youssra SalhiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Esther PérezDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hospital Complex Insular-Materno Infantil, Las Palmas, Spain.
Dimitra R BakaloudiDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology and Oncology, University of Washington, Seattle, USA.
Rafee TalukderDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology and Oncology, University of Washington, Seattle, USA.
Belen CarameloDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Cantabria, Spain.
Rafael Morales-BarreraVall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Astrid De MeulenaereDepartment of Medical Oncology, Integrated Cancer Center, AZ Maria Middelares, Gent, Belgium.
Alessandro RamettaOncologia Medica Genito-Urinaria, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Andrea BottelliOncologia Medica Genito-Urinaria, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Felix LefortDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hôspital Saint André-CHU de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Patrizia GiannatempoOncologia Medica Genito-Urinaria, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Christof VulstekeDepartment of Medical Oncology, Integrated Cancer Center, AZ Maria Middelares, Gent, Belgium.
Joan CarlesVall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Ignacio DuranDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Cantabria, Spain.
Petros GrivasDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology and Oncology, University of Washington, Seattle, USA.
Alfonso Gómez de LiañoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hospital Complex Insular-Materno Infantil, Las Palmas, Spain.
Debbie G J RobbrechtDepartment of Medical Oncology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Begoña P ValderramaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocio, Seville, Spain.
Vincent van der NoortDepartment of Biometrics, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Michiel S van der HeijdenDepartment of Medical Oncology, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. ms.vd.heijden@nki.nl.

Funding

TRAINING IN CANCER BIOLOGY &TRANSPLANTATIONT32CA009515 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI NANCY ELLEN DAVIDSON, Effie W Petersdorf · 1985 to 2026
$16.2M
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009515
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnti-PD-(L)1 agent are approved as first- and second-line treatment options in advanced urothelial cancer (UC), but information about long-term survival is scarce. There is a need for prognostic factors, as these may help in the decision-making concerning anti-PD-(L)1 in patients with UC. Here, we examined long-term survival following anti-PD-(L)1 in advanced UC and assessed clinical factors for their correlation with survival.

methodsWe collected data from patients with advanced UC treated with anti-PD-(L)1 between 2013 and 2023. Overall- and progression-free survival (OS, PFS) were determined using the Kaplan-Meier method. Independent variables were analysed by uni- and multivariate Cox regression for their association with OS and PFS.

resultsSurvival analyses included 552 patients. Patient characteristics in our cohort were consistent with those of a typical advanced UC population. After median follow-up of 49 months, five-year OS and PFS rates were 16.0% and 6.9% respectively. The absence of visceral and/or bone metastases and elevated C-reactive protein level, gamma-glutamyltransferase level and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio were identified as favourable prognostic factors for OS.

conclusionsA selected subset of patients with advanced UC may experience long-term clinical benefit from anti-PD-(L)1 treatment. We identified prognostic factors that might be used for risk assessment and clinical trial stratification.

Identifiers

PMID39516359
PMCPMC11523962

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.