Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39516299›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2024

Overall survival of patients with KIT-mutant metastatic GIST in the era of multiple kinase inhibitor availability.

Valerie Haller, Carina Reiff, Rainer Hamacher, Karina Kostbade, Moritz Kaths, Juergen Treckmann, Stefanie Bertram, Yasmin Zaun, Sebastian Bauer, Johanna Falkenhorst

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Valerie HallerDepartment of Medical Oncology and Sarcoma Center, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
Carina ReiffDepartment of Medical Oncology and Sarcoma Center, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
Rainer HamacherDepartment of Medical Oncology and Sarcoma Center, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
Karina KostbadeDepartment of Medical Oncology and Sarcoma Center, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
Moritz KathsGerman Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Partner Site University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
Juergen TreckmannGerman Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Partner Site University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
Stefanie BertramGerman Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Partner Site University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
Yasmin ZaunDepartment of Medical Oncology and Sarcoma Center, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
Sebastian BauerDepartment of Medical Oncology and Sarcoma Center, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany. sebastian.bauer@uk-essen.de.
Johanna FalkenhorstDepartment of Medical Oncology and Sarcoma Center, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe prognosis of patients with metastatic GIST and imatinib-sensitive primary mutations has significantly improved. However, limited data are available to inform patients about outcomes across different lines of treatment. This retrospective analysis aims to evaluate patient outcomes at a large German GIST referral center over the past 15 years. PATIENTS AND

methodsOverall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) were analyzed in patients with metastatic GIST, with diagnosis of metastases between 2008 and 2021, when at least three lines of treatment were available in Germany (n = 174).

resultsThe median overall survival far exceeds historical data for patients with primary exon 11 and exon 9 mutations (median OS in palliative treatment with imatinib: 7.1 years; median OS in second-line palliative treatment with sunitinib: 2.9 years; median OS in third-line palliative treatment with regorafenib: 1.9 years). Among those patients who received palliative imatinib treatment, no significant difference in median OS survival was observed between those who had received perioperative imatinib for localized disease and those who did not. Furthermore, the location of metastases significantly impacted survival, whereas the time between the initial diagnosis and the diagnosis of metastases had no significant effect on survival.

conclusionIn conclusion, this study provides a novel, real-world reference for survival outcomes in patients with metastatic GIST.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal Stromal TumorsImatinib MesylateMutationProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kitAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleGastrointestinal NeoplasmsGermanyHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm MetastasisPalliative CareImatinib MesylateKIT protein, humanPhenylurea CompoundsProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kitPyridinesregorafenibSunitinib

Identifiers

PMID39516299
PMCPMC11549121

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.