Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39516298›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2024

Efficacy of the combination of transcutaneous tibial nerve stimulation and mirabegron in women with overactive bladder in a prospective randomized controlled trial.

Ya-Xiong Xu, Yu Xiong, Hong-Qiang Tian, Yan-Hao Yang, Rong-Zhen Tao, Yun-Peng Li

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ya-Xiong XuDepartment of Gynecology and obstetrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Yu XiongDepartment of Urology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Hong-Qiang TianDepartment of Urology, The Affiliated Jiangning Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Yan-Hao YangDepartment of Urology, The Affiliated Jiangning Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Rong-Zhen TaoDepartment of Urology, The Affiliated Jiangning Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Yun-Peng LiDepartment of Urology, The Affiliated Jiangning Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China. 928214141@qq.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The management of overactive bladder (OAB) in women encompasses a range of strategies, from behavioral modifications to pharmacotherapy and nerve stimulation techniques. This prospective, randomized, controlled trial evaluates the efficacy of the combination of TTNS and mirabegron in symptom improvement over three months in women diagnosed with OAB. The study was designed as a randomized controlled trial. A total of 40 patients were prospectively randomized into two groups. Twenty patients in the combination group accepted TTNS and mirabegron therapy, and the other 20 patients as control only accepted mirabegron therapy. Primary outcomes were changes from baseline in the lower urinary tract symptoms. The severity of symptoms and quality of life (QoL) were assessed using the validated OAB questionnaire (OAB-q). TTNS reduced the clinical symptoms of OAB, and the difference was statistically significant at all study sites (p < 0.05). Regarding secondary outcomes, the OAB-q symptom bother score was lower in the combination group than in the mirabegron group (p < 0.05). The OAB-q score in the combination group was statistically superior to that in the mirabegron group (p < 0.05). The incidence of complications was not statistically significant between the two groups.The combination of TTNS and mirabegron represents a promising therapeutic strategy for women with overactive bladder, significantly improving symptoms and quality of life with a favorable safety profile. Further research with a larger sample size and long-term follow-up is warranted to confirm these findings and explore the underlying mechanisms of this combination therapy's efficacy.

Indexed as

AcetanilidesQuality of LifeThiazolesTranscutaneous Electric Nerve StimulationUrinary Bladder, OveractiveAdultAgedCombined Modality TherapyFemaleHumansMiddle AgedProspective StudiesTibial NerveTreatment OutcomeAcetanilidesmirabegronThiazolesCombination therapyMirabegronOveractive bladderQuality of lifeTranscutaneous tibial nerve stimulation

Identifiers

PMID39516298
PMCPMC11549325

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.