Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39516291›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Relationship between the microstructural energy release rate of cortical bone and age under compression condition.

Ruoxun Fan, Yitong Wang, Zhengbin Jia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ruoxun FanAutomotive Lightweight Engineering Research Center, Yangzhou Polytechnic Institute, Yangzhou, 225127, People's Republic of China. fanruoxun@126.com.
Yitong WangAutomotive Lightweight Engineering Research Center, Yangzhou Polytechnic Institute, Yangzhou, 225127, People's Republic of China.
Zhengbin JiaSchool of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, 130022, People's Republic of China.

Funding

the higher education basic science research project in the Jiangsu Province 23KJD580005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most studies evaluated the energy release rate of cortical bone macrostructure under Mode I, Mode II, and mixed Mode I-II loading conditions. However, testing the macrostructural energy release rate requires an initial crack and recording the applied load and the corresponding crack length in real-time, which may introduce measurement errors and differences with the actual fracture scenarios. To further understand how the energy release rate contributed to the cortical bone fracture characteristics, this study predicted the microstructural energy release rate of cortical bone and then investigated its age-related varitions. The microstructural energy release rate of femoral cortical bone in rats from different ages was back-calculated by fitting the experimental and simulated load-displacement curves under compression load. The trends in the microstructural energy release rate were revealed, and the underlying reasons for the age-related changes were investigated by integrating the discussion on the cortical bone mechanical parameters at various levels obtained from the previous experiment. The predicted microstructural energy release rate of femoral cortical bone in the rats from 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, and 15 months of age were in the range of 0.08-0.12, 0.12-0.14, 0.15-0.19, 0.25-0.28, 0.23-0.25, 0.19-0.22, and 0.13-0.16 N/mm, respectively. The statistical analyses showed the significant differences in the microstructural energy release rate at different ages. The results indicated an increasing trend followed by a decrease from 1 to 15 months of age, and the correlations between microstructural energy release rate and age were significant. The age-related variations in the microstructural energy release rate may be linked to the changes in the microarchitecture, and the fracture load is influenced by the micro-level mechanical parameters. Notably, the age-related trends in microarchitecture and energy release rate were similar. These findings were valuable for understanding the mechanism underlying the weakening mechanical properties of cortical bone microstructure with age from an energy perspective.

Indexed as

Cortical BoneFemurAge FactorsAgingAnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaCompressive StrengthMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyStress, MechanicalAgeBack-calculationFractureMicrostructural energy release rateRat femoral cortical bone

Identifiers

PMID39516291
PMCPMC11549224

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