Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39516234›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

More subtle microsatellite instability better predicts fluorouracil insensitivity in colorectal cancer patients.

Kaname Miyashita, Seijiro Shioi, Tatsuhiro Kajitani, Yumiko Koi, Mototsugu Shimokawa, Akitaka Makiyama, Shinya Oda, Taito Esaki

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kaname Miyashita *Cancer Genetics Laboratory, Clinical Research Institute, NHO Kyushu Cancer Center, Fukuoka, 811-1395, Japan.
Seijiro Shioi *Cancer Genetics Laboratory, Clinical Research Institute, NHO Kyushu Cancer Center, Fukuoka, 811-1395, Japan.
Tatsuhiro Kajitani *Department of Medicine and Biosystemic Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Yumiko KoiDepartment of Breast Oncology, NHO Kyushu Cancer Center, Fukuoka, Japan.
Mototsugu ShimokawaClinical Research Institute, NHO Kyushu Cancer Center, Fukuoka, Japan.
Akitaka MakiyamaCancer Center, Gifu University Hospital, Gifu, Japan.
Shinya OdaCancer Genetics Laboratory, Clinical Research Institute, NHO Kyushu Cancer Center, Fukuoka, 811-1395, Japan. oda.shinya.zq@mail.hosp.go.jp.
Taito EsakiClinical Research Institute, NHO Kyushu Cancer Center, Fukuoka, Japan.

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 20K07711
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microsatellite instability (MSI) is now widely used as an indispensable biomarker. However, the relationship between MSI-H (high) and defective DNA mismatch repair (MMR) is not as straightforward as has been expected. Genome-edited cells carrying Lynch syndrome mutations do not exhibit drastic MSI typical in MSI-H (i.e. Type B) but more subtle MSI (i.e. Type A). In this study, we explored a connection between Type A MSI and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) resistance in colorectal cancer patients. Using our precision and high-resolution MSI assay technique, tumour microsatellites were analysed in 30 colorectal cancer patients treated with FOLFOX or CAPOX. Among 30 tumours, eleven (37%) were judged as Type A MSI-positive. In Type A MSI

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFluorouracilMicrosatellite InstabilityAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBiomarkers, TumorDNA Mismatch RepairFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOrganoplatinum CompoundsOxaliplatinBiomarkers, TumorFluorouracilOrganoplatinum CompoundsOxaliplatin5-fluorouracil (5-FU)Colorectal cancerDNA mismatch repair (MMR)Drug resistanceFluoropyrimidineMicrosatellite instability (MSI)

Identifiers

PMID39516234
PMCPMC11549419

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.