Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39514501›Full record

ArticleMedical care2024

Financial Well-Being of U.S. Military Veterans and Health Impact: Results From the Survey of Household Economics and Decisionmaking.

Eric B Elbogen, Bethzaida N Serrano, Jovin Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical care, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Eric B ElbogenDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, NC.ORCID 0000-0002-8341-8028
Bethzaida N SerranoDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, NC.
Jovin HuangDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, NC.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveResearch has shown that psychosocial well-being in veterans, including financial status, is related to better clinical outcomes after leaving military service. The current study examines variables linking financial well-being to physical health in veterans and non-veterans and identifies financial variables related to veteran status.

methodsWe analyzed data from the nationally representative 2021 Survey of Household Economics and Decisionmaking conducted by the U.S. Federal Reserve Board and compared the responses of veterans (N = 1176) to a non-veteran sample matched by age, sex, education, race, ethnicity, and geographic region (N = 1176).

resultsMultivariable analyses revealed that although veterans and non-veterans were similar in many financial domains, veterans were more likely to spend money on the lottery and gambling, pay overdraft fees on bank accounts, and take out payday or pawn shop loans. Analyses showed over one-third (35%) of veterans reported credit card debt, significantly higher than non-veterans. In veterans and non-veterans, higher physical health ratings were related to higher income, lacking medical debt, living in a community of greater economic advantage, and having a rainy-day fund in case of financial emergencies. Ratings of one's credit score were also significantly associated with ratings of one's physical health, in both veterans and non-veterans.

conclusionsThe data pinpoint specific financial domains to inform policy, education, and outreach aimed at improving veterans' psychosocial well-being. The results also reveal that individual and environment-level financial variables were related to physical health in this national survey, demonstrating the value of assessing financial well-being in the context of medical care, for both veteran and non-veteran patients.

Indexed as

Health StatusVeteransAdultAgedDecision MakingFemaleHumansIncomeMaleMiddle AgedSocioeconomic FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited States

Identifiers

PMID39514501
PMCPMC11548817

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.