Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39514495›Full record

Observational studyMedical care2024

"What Matters" in the Emergency Department: A Prospective Analysis of Older Adults' Concerns and Desired Outcomes.

Tonya Chera, Mary Tinetti, Jasmine Travers, James Galske, Arjun K Venkatesh, Lauren Southerland, Scott M Dresden, Colleen McQuown, Cameron J Gettel

Abstract readObservational StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medical care, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Tonya CheraDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.
Mary TinettiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Section of Geriatrics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.
Jasmine TraversRory Meyers College of Nursing, New York University, New York, NY.
James GalskeDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.
Arjun K VenkateshDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.
Lauren SoutherlandDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH.
Scott M DresdenDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Colleen McQuownGeriatric Research Education and Clinical Center, Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center, Cleveland, OH.
Cameron J GettelDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.

Funding

Training Core (I)U54AG063546 · NIA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI JASON H KARLAWISH · 2019 to 2026
$125.9M
Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Yale Study Support Suite (YES3): Dashboard and Web Portal Software Supporting Research Workflow through integrated, customizable REDCap External ModulesP30AG021342 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Denise Esserman · 2002 to 2026
$37.9M
Geriatrics Emergency care Applied Research Network 2.1 - AdvanCing and Expanding Dementia care (GEAR 2.1 - ACED)R33AG069822 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Ula Y Hwang, MANISH N SHAH · 2023 to 2026
$5.3M
Growing the Geriatric Emergency care Applied Research (GEAR 1.1) network: Expanding and sustaining an emergency care aging study infrastructure.R33AG058926 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Ula Y Hwang, Daniella Meeker · 2020 to 2026
$4.6M
Yale University Clinical and Translational Science Award ProgramKL2TR000140 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SHERWIN, ROBERT S · 2012 to 2015
$2.9M
Identifying Unmet Needs Driving Disproportionate and Avoidable Nursing Home Placements among Black and Latino Persons Living With DementiaK76AG074922 · NIA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI ALTIZER, JASMINE TRAVERS · 2021 to 2025
$1.1M
Implementation of Multidisciplinary Assessments for Geriatric Patients in an ED Observation Unit (IMAGE)K23AG061284 · NIA · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SOUTHERLAND, LAUREN T. · 2019 to 2023
$832k
Development and validation of the Patient-Reported Outcome Measure - Older adult care Transitions from the Emergency Department (PROM-OTED) toolR03AG073988 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GETTEL, CAMERON · 2021 to 2022
$335k
AHRQ HHS R01 HS026489NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000140NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NIA NIH HHS K23 AG061284NIA NIH HHS K76 AG074922NIA NIH HHS P30 AG021342NIA NIH HHS R03 AG073988NIA NIH HHS R33 AG058926NIA NIH HHS R33 AG069822NIA NIH HHS U54 AG063546
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo describe "What Matters" to older adults seeking emergency department (ED) care and to identify patient characteristics associated with meeting desired outcomes.

backgroundAs part of the 4Ms framework, identifying "What Matters" has been captured across healthcare settings, yet limited attention has been directed to older adults in the ED.

methodsWe performed a secondary analysis of a multicenter prospective observational study. The study enrolled 1013 patients aged 65 and older during an ED encounter and performed 90-day follow-up interviews. The primary outcome was the quantification of "What Matters" (concerns and desired outcomes) to older adults during emergency care. As secondary outcomes, we assessed concerns at day 90, if desired outcomes were met at follow-up, and patient characteristics associated with outcome achievement by estimating multivariable logistic regression models.

resultsOlder adults reported specific concerns at the time of the ED visit including: (1) symptom identification and/or persistence (31.4%), (2) ability to take care of oneself (19.4%), and (3) end-of-life (17.8%). Desired outcomes expressed by participants included: (1) getting well and symptom resolution (72.0%), (2) obtaining a diagnosis (25.7%), and (3) functional independence (19.5%). At day 90 follow-up, concerns remained similar to the initial ED visit, and the majority of participants (66.2%) achieved their desired outcome. Frailty (adjusted odds ratio = 0.56, 95% CI: 0.38-0.83, P < 0.01) was associated with older adults not meeting their desired outcomes.

conclusionsOlder adults identified a variety of concerns during emergency care, and two-thirds reported that desired outcomes were met at longitudinal day 90 follow-up.

Indexed as

Emergency Service, HospitalAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID39514495
PMCPMC11548826

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.