Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39514032›Full record

ArticleNeuroradiology2024

Automated assessment of brain MRIs in multiple sclerosis patients significantly reduces reading time.

Victoria Sieber, Thilo Rusche, Shan Yang, Bram Stieltjes, Urs Fischer, Stefano Trebeschi, Philippe Cattin, Dan Linh Nguyen-Kim, Marios-Nikos Psychogios, Johanna M Lieb and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroradiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Victoria SieberDepartment of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Thilo RuscheDepartment of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Shan YangDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Bram StieltjesDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Urs FischerDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Stefano TrebeschiDepartment of Radiology, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Philippe CattinDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Basel, Allschwil, Switzerland.
Dan Linh Nguyen-KimDepartment of Radiology, Neuroradiology and Nuclear Medicine, Stadtspital Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.
Marios-Nikos PsychogiosDepartment of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Johanna M Lieb *Department of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Peter B Sporns *Department of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland. peter.sporns@hotmail.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3028-0539

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAssessment of multiple sclerosis (MS) lesions on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is tedious, time-consuming, and error-prone. We evaluate whether assessment of new, expanding, and contrast-enhancing MS lesions can be done more time-efficiently by radiologists with assistance of artificial intelligence (AI).

methodsBaseline and three follow-up (FU) MRIs of thirty-five consecutive patients diagnosed with MS were assessed by a radiologist manually, and with assistance of an AI-tool. Results were discussed with a consultant neuroradiologist and time metrics were evaluated.

resultsThe mean reading time for the resident radiologist was 9.05 min (95CI: 6.85-11:25). With AI-assistance, the reading time was reduced by 2.83 min (95CI: 3.28-2.41, p < 0.001). The reading decreased steadily from baseline to FU3 for the resident radiologist (9.85 min baseline, 9.21 FU1, 8.64 FU2 and 8.44 FU3, p < 0.001). Assistance of AI further remarkably decreased reading times during follow-ups (3.29 min FU1, 3.92 FU2, 3.79 FU3, p < 0.001) but not at baseline (0.26 min, p = 0.96). The baseline reading time of the resident radiologist was 5.04 min (p < 0.001), with each lesion adding 0.14 min (p < 0.001). There was a substantial decrease in the baseline reading time from 5.04 min to 1.59 min (p = 0.23) with AI-assistance. Discussion of the reading results of the resident with the neuroradiology consultant (as usual in clinical routine) was exemplary done for FU-3 MRIs and added another 3 min (CI:2.27-3.76) to the reading time without AI-assistance.

conclusionWe found that AI-assisted reading of MRIs of patients with MS may be faster than evaluating these MRIs without AI-assistance.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceMagnetic Resonance ImagingMultiple SclerosisAdultBrainFemaleHumansImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedMaleMiddle AgedTime FactorsAIArtificial intelligenceAutomated assessmentMagnetic resonance imagingMRIMultiple sclerosis

Identifiers

PMID39514032
PMCPMC11611969

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.