Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39513707›Full record

ArticleEFORT open reviews2024

Adipose tissue-derived injectable products combined with platelet-rich plasma for the treatment of osteoarthritis: the promising preclinical results are not confirmed by the clinical evidence.

Simone Orazi, Angelo Boffa, Manuela Salerno, Lucia Angelelli, Stefano Zaffagnini, Giuseppe Filardo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EFORT open reviews, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Simone OraziClinica Ortopedica e Traumatologica II, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0009-0005-9481-3540
Angelo BoffaClinica Ortopedica e Traumatologica II, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1523-6900
Manuela SalernoApplied and Translational Research (ATR) Center, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4830-0988
Lucia AngelelliClinica Ortopedica e Traumatologica II, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3311-1650
Stefano ZaffagniniClinica Ortopedica e Traumatologica II, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy.
Giuseppe FilardoDepartment of Surgery, Service of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, EOC, Lugano, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The association of adipose tissue-derived injectable products with platelet-rich plasma (PRP) has been promoted for osteoarthritis (OA) treatment. The aim of this study was to investigate the preclinical and clinical evidence supporting the potential of this combined approach to treat OA. Methods: A systematic review was performed in January 2024 on five databases (PubMed, Embase, Scopus, Cochrane, and Web-of-Science) to identify preclinical in vivo and clinical studies. Safety, OA biomarker changes, and outcomes in terms of clinical and imaging results were analyzed. The quality of studies was assessed with the SYRCLE's tool for preclinical studies and the Downs and Black checklist for clinical studies. Results: Ten preclinical studies (223 animals) and 14 clinical studies (594 patients) were included. Preclinical results documented improvements at the cartilage histological and immunohistochemical evaluation and at the biomarkers level. Clinical studies confirmed the procedure's safety, and the case series suggested satisfactory results in different joints in terms of symptoms and function improvement, with positive findings at the biomarker level. However, the randomized controlled trials did not document any clinical benefit, nor any changes in the imaging analysis. A large heterogeneity and overall poor quality were documented in both preclinical and clinical studies. Conclusions: There is an increasing interest in the use of adipose tissue-derived injectable products associated with PRP for the treatment of OA joints, with preclinical studies showing promising results with this combined approach. However, clinical studies did not confirm the benefits offered by PRP augmentation to adipose tissue-derived injectable products in patients affected by OA.

Indexed as

adipose tissuecartilageorthobiologicsosteoarthritisplatelet-rich plasma

Identifiers

PMID39513707
PMCPMC11619720

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.