Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39513274›Full record

ArticleInternational health2025

Contraceptive use and determinants among sexually active unmarried adolescents and young women (aged 15-24 years) in East Africa: insights from Demographic and Health Survey data.

Saba Hailu, Helina Heluf, Galana Mamo Ayana, Belay Negash

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Article in International health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 citing papers in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Saba HailuSchool  of Public Health, College of Health and Medical Science, Haramaya University, Ethiopia, P.O. BOX: 235.ORCID 0000-0002-7317-8075
Helina HelufSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Health and Medical Science, Haramaya University, Ethiopia, P.O. BOX: 235.
Galana Mamo AyanaSchool  of Public Health, College of Health and Medical Science, Haramaya University, Ethiopia, P.O. BOX: 235.
Belay NegashSchool  of Public Health, College of Health and Medical Science, Haramaya University, Ethiopia, P.O. BOX: 235.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLow contraception usage among adolescents is a significant public health issue, leading to a rise in unintended pregnancies and adolescent childbearing in sub-Saharan Africa. Despite global efforts to improve access to contraception, sexually active adolescents and young women in East Africa are often overlooked, exposing them to substantial health risks. This study explored the factors influencing contraceptive use among unmarried and sexually active adolescents and young women in East African countries.

methodsNational representative data from the 2016 Demographic and Health Survey for eight East African countries were used in the analysis. Data processing and analysis were performed using STATA 17 software. A multilevel mixed-effect logistic regression was used to identify determinants of contraceptive use at p<0.05.

resultsA total of 7813 sexually active unmarried adolescents and young women were considered for the final analysis. Among these young women, 24.9% were using a contraceptive method. Age, place of residence, knowledge of contraceptive methods, employment status and educational attainment were identified as significant determining factors of contraceptive use among sexually active unmarried adolescents and young women (aged 15-24 y) in East Africa.

conclusionsContraceptive utilization among sexually active unmarried adolescents and young women was relatively low in East African countries. Addressing the existing inequalities in access to contraceptive services for rural adolescents and young women in East African countries is crucial. Prioritizing policies that implement comprehensive sexual education is essential to enhance their knowledge of contraceptives and empower them to make informed decisions.

Indexed as

ContraceptionContraception BehaviorHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeSexual BehaviorSingle PersonAdolescentAfrica, EasternFemaleHealth SurveysHumansPregnancySocioeconomic FactorsYoung Adultcontraceptive useDHSEast Africasexually activeunmarried adolescentsunmarried young women

Identifiers

PMID39513274
PMCPMC12212198

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