Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39513018›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of heart failure2024

Prognostic Role of RVGLS/PASP Ratio, a New Echocardiographic Parameter of the Right Ventricle-Pulmonary Artery Coupling, in Patients With Acute Heart Failure.

Jae-Hyeong Park, Mijoo Kim, Jin Joo Park, Jun-Bean Park, Goo-Yeong Cho

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of heart failure, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03513653 (Strain for Risk Assessment and Therapeutic Strategies in Patients With Acute Heart Failure), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03513653 unknown statusnot on this map

Strain for Risk Assessment and Therapeutic Strategies in Patients With Acute Heart Failure (STRATS-AHF) Registry

TypeobservationalSponsorSeoul National University HospitalRan2009 to 2023Enrolled4,312ConditionsHeart Failure Acute, Heart Failure, EchocardiographyArmsEchocardiography with speckle-tracking imaging
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jae-Hyeong ParkDepartment of Cardiology in Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University Hospital, Chungnam National University College of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7035-286X
Mijoo KimDepartment of Cardiology in Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University Hospital, Chungnam National University College of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0117-4873
Jin Joo ParkCardiovascular Center and Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seongnam, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9611-1490
Jun-Bean ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4053-8713
Goo-Yeong ChoCardiovascular Center and Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seongnam, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7067-5535

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Objectives: Few studies have addressed the predictive implications of right ventricular (RV) and pulmonary arterial (PA) coupling as assessed by echocardiography in patients with acute heart failure (AHF). This study aimed to ascertain the prognostic importance of RV-PA coupling in AHF cases and discern any divergence in its prognostic efficacy based on different heart failure (HF) phenotypes. Methods: We evaluated RV-PA coupling by measuring the ratio of right ventricular global longitudinal strain (RVGLS) to pulmonary arterial systolic pressure (PASP), termed the RVGLS/PASP ratio, and assessed its prognostic role using the STrain for Risk Assessment and Therapeutic Strategies in Patients with Acute Heart Failure registry. Results: From an AHF registry of 4312 patients, we analyzed the RVGLS/PASP ratio in 2,865 patients (1,449 men; age, 71.1±13.5 years). At a median follow-up of 35.0 months, 1,199 (41.8%) patients died. Remarkably, PASP (hazard ratio [HR], 1.012; p<0.001), RVGLS (HR, 1.019; p<0.001), and the RVGLS/PASP ratio (HR, 2.426; p<0.001) were statistically significant predictors of all-cause mortality in the univariate analysis. The RVGLS/PASP ratio was a significant predictor of all-cause mortality in all the HF phenotypes, including HF with reduced ejection fraction (HR, 2.124; p=0.002), HF with mildly reduced ejection fraction (HR, 2.733; p=0.021), and HF with preserved ejection fraction (HR, 2.134; p=0.006). Multivariate analysis after adjusting for clinical and echocardiographic variables revealed that the RVGLS/PASP ratio ≤0.32 was associated with a 36% increase in all-cause mortality (HR, 1.365; p<0.001). Conclusions: Impaired RV-PA coupling, defined as an RVGLS/PASP ratio (≤0.32) was associated with an increased risk of mortality in patients with AHF across all HF phenotypes. Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03513653.

Indexed as

Echocardiography, strainHeart failurePrognosisPulmonary arteryRight ventricle

Identifiers

PMID39513018
PMCPMC11538726

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.