Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39512953›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Short-Term Efficacy and Safety of Suvorexant and Lemborexant: A Retrospective Study.

Koki Mori, Michio Kimura, Eiseki Usami

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In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Koki MoriPharmacy, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Ogaki, JPN.
Michio KimuraPharmacy, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Ogaki, JPN.
Eiseki UsamiPharmacy, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Ogaki, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeGiven the risks of long-term benzodiazepine use, safer alternatives like orexin receptor antagonists (ORAs) are needed for insomnia treatment. This study aims to compare suvorexant and lemborexant, focusing on early-stage sleep duration as an efficacy measure and fall incidence as a safety measure.

methodsWe included patients admitted to our hospital between April 1, 2022 and December 31, 2022, who were newly prescribed suvorexant or lemborexant, excluding patients taking other concomitant sleep medications or antipsychotics. Primary and secondary endpoints were sleep duration during the first three days after taking the medications and the incidence of falls, respectively.

resultsWe analyzed data from 48 and 57 patients taking suvorexant and lemborexant, respectively. When compared with that in the pre-treatment period, sleep duration was significantly longer on days 2 and 3 in the suvorexant group, and on all three days in the lemborexant group. On day 1 of drug administration, the lemborexant group had a significantly longer sleep duration than the suvorexant group (5.10 ± 1.84 vs. 5.93 ± 1.90 h, respectively; P = 0.017). Zero (0.0%) and three (5.3%) falls occurred in the suvorexant and lemborexant groups, respectively (P = 0.248).

conclusionsLemborexant exerted a potent inhibitory effect on orexin 2 receptors, which could explain the longer sleep duration experienced by patients taking this drug on the first day of treatment.

Indexed as

fallslemborexantorexinsleep durationsuvorexant

Identifiers

PMID39512953
PMCPMC11541064

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