Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39512909›Full record

ArticleIJID regions2024

Outbreak of severe acute respiratory infections caused by recombinant human adenovirus type B 7/3 in hospitalized infants from a nursery in Dakar, April 2024.

Mamadou Malado Jallow, Abiboulaye Sall, Moussa Moise Diagne, Mamadou Korka Diallo, Marie Pedapa Mendy, Mamadou Aliou Barry, Alice Ingabiré Goumba, Samba Niang Sagne, Déborah Goudiaby, Cheikh Loucoubar and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in IJID regions, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Mamadou Malado JallowInstitut Pasteur de Dakar, Département de Virologie, Dakar, Sénégal.
Abiboulaye SallInstitut Pasteur de Dakar, Direction de Santé Publique, Dakar, Sénégal.
Moussa Moise DiagneInstitut Pasteur de Dakar, Département de Virologie, Dakar, Sénégal.
Mamadou Korka DialloInstitut Pasteur de Dakar, Direction de Santé Publique, Dakar, Sénégal.
Marie Pedapa MendyInstitut Pasteur de Dakar, Département de Virologie, Dakar, Sénégal.
Mamadou Aliou BarryInstitut Pasteur de Dakar, Direction de Santé Publique, Dakar, Sénégal.
Alice Ingabiré GoumbaPédiatrie, Hôpital Principal de Dakar, Dakar, Sénégal.
Samba Niang SagneInstitut Pasteur de Dakar, Direction de Santé Publique, Dakar, Sénégal.
Déborah GoudiabyInstitut Pasteur de Dakar, Département de Virologie, Dakar, Sénégal.
Cheikh LoucoubarInstitut Pasteur de Dakar, Unité d'Epidémiologie des maladies infectieuses, Dakar, Sénégal.
Ousmane FayeInstitut Pasteur de Dakar, Direction de Santé Publique, Dakar, Sénégal.
Gamou FallInstitut Pasteur de Dakar, Département de Virologie, Dakar, Sénégal.
Boubacar DialloInstitut Pasteur de Dakar, Direction de Santé Publique, Dakar, Sénégal.
Abdourahmane SowInstitut Pasteur de Dakar, Direction de Santé Publique, Dakar, Sénégal.
Ndongo DiaInstitut Pasteur de Dakar, Département de Virologie, Dakar, Sénégal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Acute respiratory infections are among the leading cause of mortality in children under 5 years of age worldwide, with most of these deaths due to bronchiolitis and pneumonia. We investigated and analyzed a pediatric outbreak of acute respiratory infections that resulted in the hospitalization of four infants in a nursery in Dakar in late April 2024. Methods: Nasopharyngeal specimens were collected from infants and tested for a panel of respiratory pathogens by multiplex real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. Subsequently, the positive samples underwent next-generation sequencing for molecular analysis. Results: Human adenovirus (HAdV) was the principal etiologic agent detected in hospitalized infants with pneumonia and nearly half (46.7%; seven of 15) of the suspected cases identified during the investigation at the nursery. All the HAdV isolates were classified as being of subgroup B1. Molecular characterization revealed that infants attending the nursery were infected with a recombinant HAdV strain containing an adenovirus serotype 7 penton and serotype 3 hexon and fiber proteins. Conclusions: Our findings reinforce previous evidence that recombination leads to the emergence of new adenovirus strains with epidemic and lethal potential. These results emphasize the need to strengthen surveillance in inpatient settings across the country.

Indexed as

DakarHuman adenovirusInfantsNurseryOutbreakRecombination

Identifiers

PMID39512909
PMCPMC11541816

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.