Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39512899›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cell and developmental biology2024

Treatment with novel topoisomerase inhibitors in Ewing sarcoma models reveals heterogeneity of tumor response.

Unsun Lee, Ludmila Szabova, Victor J Collins, Melanie Gordon, Kristine Johnson, Deborah Householder, Stephanie Jorgensen, Lucy Lu, Laura Bassel, Fathi Elloumi and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Unsun LeePediatric Oncology Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Ludmila SzabovaCenter for Advanced Preclinical Research, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Frederick, MD, United States.
Victor J CollinsPediatric Oncology Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Melanie GordonCenter for Advanced Preclinical Research, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Frederick, MD, United States.
Kristine JohnsonCenter for Advanced Preclinical Research, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Frederick, MD, United States.
Deborah HouseholderCenter for Advanced Preclinical Research, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Frederick, MD, United States.
Stephanie JorgensenCenter for Advanced Preclinical Research, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Frederick, MD, United States.
Lucy LuCenter for Advanced Preclinical Research, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Frederick, MD, United States.
Laura BasselCenter for Advanced Preclinical Research, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Frederick, MD, United States.
Fathi ElloumiDevelopmental Therapeutics Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Cody J PeerClinical Pharmacology Program, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Ariana E NelsonPediatric Oncology Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Sophia VarrianoPediatric Oncology Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Sudhir VarmaDevelopmental Therapeutics Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Ryan D RobertsCenter for Childhood Cancer Research, Abigail Wexner Research Institute, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, United States.
Zoe Weaver OhlerCenter for Advanced Preclinical Research, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Frederick, MD, United States.
William D FiggClinical Pharmacology Program, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Shyam K SharanCenter for Advanced Preclinical Research, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Frederick, MD, United States.
Yves PommierDevelopmental Therapeutics Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Christine M HeskePediatric Oncology Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States.

Funding

Development and translation of novel therapies for pediatric sarcomaZIABC011774 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI HESKE, CHRISTINE · 2017 to 2025
$9.3M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA BC011774NCI NIH HHS HHSN261201500003CNCI NIH HHS HHSN261201500003I
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The topoisomerase 1 (TOP1) inhibitor irinotecan is a standard-of-care agent for relapsed Ewing sarcoma (EWS), but its efficacy is limited by chemical instability, rapid clearance and reversibility, and dose-limiting toxicities, such as diarrhea. Indenoisoquinolines (IIQs) represent a new class of clinical TOP1 inhibitors designed to address these limitations. Methods: In this study, we evaluated the preclinical efficacy of three IIQs (LMP400, LMP744, and LMP776) in relevant models of EWS. We characterized the pharmacokinetics of IIQs in orthotopic xenograft models of EWS, optimized the dosing regimen through tolerability studies, and tested the efficacy of IIQs in a panel of six molecularly heterogeneous EWS patient-derived xenograft (PDX) models. For each PDX, we conducted whole genome and RNA sequencing, and methylation analysis. Results: We show that IIQs potently inhibit the proliferation of EWS cells in vitro, inducing complete cell growth inhibition at nanomolar concentrations via induction of DNA damage and apoptotic cell death. LMP400 treatment induced ≥30% tumor regression in two of six PDX models, with more durable regression compared to irinotecan treatment in one of these models. RNA sequencing of PDX models identified a candidate predictive biomarker gene signature for LMP400 response. These data, along with pharmacogenomic data on IIQs in sarcoma cell lines, are available at a new interactive public website: https://discover.nci.nih.gov/rsconnect/EwingSarcomaMinerCDB/. Discussion: Our findings suggest that IIQs may be promising new agents for a subset of EWS patients.

Indexed as

Ewing sarcomaEwing Sarcoma MinerCDBindenoisoquinolineindotecanpatient-derived xenografttopoisomerase 1 inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID39512899
PMCPMC11542432

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.