Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39512630›Full record

ReviewTransplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation2024

Pig Xenotransplantation in Beta Cell Replacement: Addressing Challenges and Harnessing Potential for Type 1 Diabetes Therapy.

Lorenzo Piemonti, Antonio Citro, Valentina Tomajer, Stefano Partelli, Rossana Caldara

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Hypoimmune platforms: from rejection to immune evasion and regulatory implications.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2026
    Review
  2. Allogeneic Islet Transplantation: Chronicle of a Death Foretold?Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2025
    Article
  3. Contributions of Europeans to Xenotransplantation Research: 2. Pig Islet and Cell Xenotransplantation.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Islet Transplantation: Microencapsulation, Nanoencapsulation, and Hypoimmune Engineering.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lorenzo PiemontiClinic Unit of Regenerative Medicine and Organ Transplants and Diabetes Research Institute, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Antonio CitroClinic Unit of Regenerative Medicine and Organ Transplants and Diabetes Research Institute, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Valentina TomajerPancreatic Surgery, Pancreas Translational and Clinical Research Center, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Stefano PartelliDiabetes Research Institute, Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Rossana CaldaraClinic Unit of Regenerative Medicine and Organ Transplants and Diabetes Research Institute, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This opinion paper evaluates the potential of porcine islets as a promising alternative in beta cell replacement therapy for Type 1 Diabetes (T1D), juxtaposed with the current limitations of human donor islets. It analyzes the compatibility of pig islets with human glucose metabolism, their prospects as a limitless and high-quality source of beta cells, and the unique immunogenic challenges they present in xenotransplantation. Additionally, the paper discusses the regulatory and ethical considerations pertinent to the use of porcine islets. By synthesizing current research and expert perspectives, the paper highlights both the opportunities and significant barriers that need addressing to advance pig islets as a viable therapeutic option. The findings advocate for a balanced and forward-looking approach to the integration of pig islets in T1D treatment, underscoring the need for continued research and dialogue in this evolving field.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Insulin-Secreting CellsIslets of Langerhans TransplantationTransplantation, HeterologousAnimalsHumansSwineimmunogenicityporcine isletsregulatory frameworktype 1 diabetesxenotransplantation

Identifiers

PMID39512630
PMCPMC11540633

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.