Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39512090›Full record

ArticleApplied spectroscopy2025

Raman Spectroscopy Detects Bone Mineral Changes with Aging in Archaeological Human Lumbar Vertebrae from Thornton Abbey.

Sheona Isobel Shankland, Hugh Willmott, Adam Michael Taylor, Jemma Gillian Kerns

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied spectroscopy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sheona Isobel ShanklandLancaster Medical School, Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YG, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6811-5504
Hugh WillmottSchool of History, Philosophy and Digital Humanities, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7945-7796
Adam Michael TaylorLancaster Medical School, Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YG, UK.
Jemma Gillian KernsLancaster Medical School, Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YG, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Archaeological human remains provide key insight into lifestyles, health, and diseases affecting past societies. However, only limited analyses can be conducted without causing damage due to the destructive nature of current technologies. The same problem exists with current clinical analyses of the skeleton, and the preferred advanced imaging techniques only provide macroscopic information. Raman spectroscopy could provide chemical information without detriment to archaeological bone samples and perhaps the need for invasive diagnostic procedures in the future. This study measured archaeological human vertebrae to investigate if chemical differences with aging were detectable with Raman spectroscopy and if differences in mineral chemistry could contribute to information on bone mineral diseases. The three lowest bones of the spine (lumbar vertebrae L3-L5), which are subject to the heaviest loading in life, of nine adults from three age groups (18-25, 25-45, and 45+ years) were provided by the Thornton Abbey Project. Three biomechanically important anatomical locations were selected for analysis; likely sites chosen to measure any chemical changes associated with aging, the vertebral body center and the zygapophyseal joints. Results detected chemical changes associated with aging. These changes relate to the minerals phosphate (∼960 cm

Indexed as

AgingBone DensityLumbar VertebraeSpectrum Analysis, RamanAdolescentAdultArchaeologyCarbonatesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhosphatesYoung AdultCarbonatesPhosphatesarchaeologybiologicalbiomedicallife sciencesRaman spectroscopy

Identifiers

PMID39512090
PMCPMC11898377

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.